Kimyo boʻyicha Nobel mukofoti
Kimyo sohasidagi Nobel mukofoti — Kimyo sohasidagi buyuk ishlar olib borgan olimlarga beriladi[1].
Kimyo boʻyicha Nobel mukofoti laureatlari[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
- 1901-yilda — Jacobus van 't Hoff
- 1902-yilda — Emil Fischer
- 1903-yilda — Svante Arrhenius
- 1904-yilda — William Ramsay
- 1905-yilda — Adolf von Baeyer
- 1906-yilda — Henri Moissan
- 1907-yilda — Eduard Buchner
- 1908-yilda — Ernest Rutherford
- 1909-yilda — Wilhelm Ostwald
- 1910-yilda — Otto Wallach
- 1911-yilda — Marie Curie
- 1912-yilda — Victor Grignard / Paul Sabatier
- 1913-yilda — Alfred Werner
- 1914-yilda — Theodore Richards
- 1915-yilda — Richard Willstätter
- 1916-yilda — Hech kim mukofotlanmagan
- 1917-yilda — Hech kim mukofotlanmagan
- 1918-yilda — Fritz Haber
- 1919-yilda — Hech kim mukofotlanmagan
- 1920-yilda — Walther Nernst
- 1921-yilda — Frederick Soddy
- 1922-yilda — Francis Aston
- 1923-yilda — Fritz Pregl
- 1924-yilda — Hech kim mukofotlanmagan
- 1925-yilda — Richard Zsigmondy
- 1926-yilda — Theodor Svedberg
- 1927-yilda — Heinrich Wieland
- 1928-yilda — Adolf Windaus
- 1929-yilda — Arthur Harden / Hans von Euler-Chelpin
- 1930-yilda — Hans Fischer
- 1931-yilda — Carl Bosch / Friedrich Bergius
- 1932-yilda — Irving Langmuir
- 1933-yilda — Hech kim mukofotlanmagan
- 1934-yilda — Harold Urey
- 1935-yilda — Frédéric Joliot-Curie / Irène Joliot-Curie
- 1936-yilda — Peter Debye
- 1937-yilda — Norman Haworth / Paul Karrer
- 1938-yilda — Richard Kuhn
- 1939-yilda — Adolf Butenandt / Leopold Ružička
- 1940-yilda — Hech kim mukofotlanmagan
- 1941-yilda — Hech kim mukofotlanmagan
- 1942-yilda — Hech kim mukofotlanmagan
- 1943-yilda — George de Hevesy
- 1944-yilda — Otto Hahn
- 1945-yilda — Artturi Virtanen
- 1946-yilda — James B. Sumner / John Northrop / Wendell Meredith Stanley
- 1947-yilda — Robert Robinson
- 1948-yilda — Arne Tiselius
- 1949-yilda — William Giauque
- 1950-yilda — Otto Diels / Kurt Alder
- 1951-yilda — Edwin McMillan / Glenn T. Seaborg
- 1952-yilda — Archer Martin / Richard Synge
- 1953-yilda — Hermann Staudinger
- 1954-yilda — Linus Pauling
- 1955-yilda — Vincent du Vigneaud
- 1956-yilda — Cyril Hinshelwood / Nikolay Semyonov
- 1957-yilda — Alexander Todd
- 1958-yilda — Frederick Sanger
- 1959-yilda — Jaroslav Heyrovský
- 1960-yilda — Willard Libby
- 1961-yilda — Melvin Calvin
- 1962-yilda — Max Perutz / John Kendrew
- 1963-yilda — Karl Ziegler / Giulio Natta
- 1964-yilda — Dorothy Hodgkin
- 1965-yilda — Robert Woodward
- 1966-yilda — Robert S. Mulliken
- 1967-yilda — Manfred Eigen / Ronald Norrish / George Porter
- 1968-yilda — Lars Onsager
- 1969-yilda — Derek Barton / Odd Hassel
- 1970-yilda — Luis Federico Leloir
- 1971-yilda — Gerhard Herzberg
- 1972-yilda — Christian B. Anfinsen / Stanford Moore / William Stein
- 1973-yilda — Ernst Otto Fischer / Geoffrey Wilkinson
- 1974-yilda — Paul Flory
- 1975-yilda — John Cornforth / Vladimir Prelog
- 1976-yilda — William Lipscomb
- 1977-yilda — Ilya Prigogine
- 1978-yilda — Peter D. Mitchell
- 1979-yilda — Herbert C. Brown / Georg Wittig
- 1980-yilda — Paul Berg / Walter Gilbert / Frederick Sanger
- 1981-yilda — Kenichi Fukui / Roald Hoffmann
- 1982-yilda — Aaron Klug
- 1983-yilda — Henry Taube
- 1984-yilda — Robert Merrifield
- 1985-yilda — Herbert A. Hauptman / Jerome Karle
- 1986-yilda — Dudley R. Herschbach / Yuan T. Lee / John Polanyi
- 1987-yilda — Donald J. Cram / Jean-Marie Lehn / Charles J. Pedersen
- 1988-yilda — Johann Deisenhofer / Robert Huber / Hartmut Michel
- 1989-yilda — Sidney Altman / Thomas Cech
- 1990-yilda — Elias Corey
- 1991-yilda — Richard R. Ernst
- 1992-yilda — Rudolph A. Marcus
- 1993-yilda — Kary Mullis / Michael Smith
- 1994-yilda — George Olah
- 1995-yilda — Paul J. Crutzen / Mario J. Molina / Frank Rowland
- 1996-yilda — Robert Curl / Harold Kroto / Richard Smalley
- 1997-yilda — Paul D. Boyer / John E. Walker / Jens Christian Skou
- 1998-yilda — Walter Kohn / John Pople
- 1999-yilda — Ahmed Zewail
- 2000-yilda — Alan J. Heeger / Alan MacDiarmid / Hideki Shirakawa
- 2001-yilda — William Knowles / Ryoji Noyori / K. Barry Sharpless
- 2002-yilda — John B. Fenn / Koichi Tanaka / Kurt Wüthrich
- 2003-yilda — Peter Agre / Roderick MacKinnon
- 2004-yilda — Aaron Ciechanover / Avram Hershko / Irwin Rose
- 2005-yilda — Robert H. Grubbs / Richard R. Schrock / Yves Chauvin
- 2006-yilda — Roger D. Kornberg
- 2007-yilda — Gerhard Ertl
- 2008-yilda — Osamu Shimomura / Martin Chalfie / Roger Y. Tsien
- 2009-yilda — Venkatraman Ramakrishnan / Thomas A. Steitz / Ada E. Yonath
- 2010-yilda — Richard F. Heck / Akira Suzuki / Ei-ichi Negishi
- 2011-yilda — Dan Shechtman
- 2012-yilda — Robert Lefkowitz / Brian Kobilka
- 2013-yilda — Martin Karplus / Michael Levitt / Arieh Warshel
- 2014-yilda — Eric Betzig / Stefan Hell / William E. Moerner
- 2015-yilda — Tomas Lindahl / Paul L. Modrich / Aziz Sancar
- 2016-yilda — Jean-Pierre Sauvage / Fraser Stoddart / Ben Feringa
- 2017-yilda — Jacques Dubochet / Joachim Frank / Richard Henderson
- 2018-yilda — Frances Arnold / Greg Winter / George Smith
- 2019-yilda — John B. Goodenough / M. Stanley Whittingham / Akira Yoshino[2]
- 2020-yilda — Emmanuelle Charpentier / Jennifer Doudna
- 2021-yilda — David MacMillan / Benjamin List
Manbalar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
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