Ronald Reagan: Versiyalar orasidagi farq
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Reaganning otasi oʻgʻliga niderlandcha soch turmagi ortidan „niderland“ deb laqab qoʻygan.<ref name="RRfacts">{{web manbasi|title=Facts about Ronald Reagan|url=https://www.reaganlibrary.gov/sreference/facts-ronald|access-date=24-mart 2019-yil|publisher=Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum}}</ref> Reaganning oilasi moliyaviy sabablarga koʻra, tez-tez Illinois shtatidagi bir nechta shaharlarga ([[Monmouth (Illinois)|Monmouth]], [[Galesburg (Illinois)|Galesburg]] va Chicago) koʻchib, yashash manzillarini oʻzgartirib turardi.<ref>{{yangiliklar manbasi|url=http://www.suntimes.com/news/metro/3637552-418/reagan-university-president-park-building.html|title=Is Ronald Reagan's Chicago boyhood home doomed?|work=Chicago Sun-Times|access-date=12-iyun 2012-yil|last=Janssen|first=Kim|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111202005705/http://www.suntimes.com/news/metro/3637552-418/reagan-university-president-park-building.html|archive-date=2-dekabr 2011-yil}}</ref> 1919-yili uning oilasi Tampico shahriga qaytishdi. Oila bu shahardagi H. C. Pitney Variety doʻkoni yuqorisida Illinois shtatining [[Dixon]] shahriga koʻchishgunga qadar istiqomat qilishdi.<ref name=nrhp>{{yangiliklar manbasi|url=http://gis.hpa.state.il.us/hargis/PDFs/201351.pdf|title= Main Street Historic District, National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form|date=1-aprel 1982-yil|publisher=Illinois Historic Preservation Agency|access-date=27-iyul 2007-yil|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070807213939/http://gis.hpa.state.il.us/hargis/PDFs/201351.pdf|archive-date=7-avgust 2007-yil}}</ref><ref>{{yangiliklar manbasi|url=http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2004/06/06/reagan_all_american_dies_at_93/|title=Reagan, all-American, dies at 93|date=6-iyun 2004-yil|author=Schribman, David|work=The Boston Globe|access-date=17-yanvar 2008-yil}}</ref> |
Reaganning otasi oʻgʻliga niderlandcha soch turmagi ortidan „niderland“ deb laqab qoʻygan.<ref name="RRfacts">{{web manbasi|title=Facts about Ronald Reagan|url=https://www.reaganlibrary.gov/sreference/facts-ronald|access-date=24-mart 2019-yil|publisher=Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum}}</ref> Reaganning oilasi moliyaviy sabablarga koʻra, tez-tez Illinois shtatidagi bir nechta shaharlarga ([[Monmouth (Illinois)|Monmouth]], [[Galesburg (Illinois)|Galesburg]] va Chicago) koʻchib, yashash manzillarini oʻzgartirib turardi.<ref>{{yangiliklar manbasi|url=http://www.suntimes.com/news/metro/3637552-418/reagan-university-president-park-building.html|title=Is Ronald Reagan's Chicago boyhood home doomed?|work=Chicago Sun-Times|access-date=12-iyun 2012-yil|last=Janssen|first=Kim|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111202005705/http://www.suntimes.com/news/metro/3637552-418/reagan-university-president-park-building.html|archive-date=2-dekabr 2011-yil}}</ref> 1919-yili uning oilasi Tampico shahriga qaytishdi. Oila bu shahardagi H. C. Pitney Variety doʻkoni yuqorisida Illinois shtatining [[Dixon]] shahriga koʻchishgunga qadar istiqomat qilishdi.<ref name=nrhp>{{yangiliklar manbasi|url=http://gis.hpa.state.il.us/hargis/PDFs/201351.pdf|title= Main Street Historic District, National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form|date=1-aprel 1982-yil|publisher=Illinois Historic Preservation Agency|access-date=27-iyul 2007-yil|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070807213939/http://gis.hpa.state.il.us/hargis/PDFs/201351.pdf|archive-date=7-avgust 2007-yil}}</ref><ref>{{yangiliklar manbasi|url=http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2004/06/06/reagan_all_american_dies_at_93/|title=Reagan, all-American, dies at 93|date=6-iyun 2004-yil|author=Schribman, David|work=The Boston Globe|access-date=17-yanvar 2008-yil}}</ref> |
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== Aktyor sifatida karyerasi == |
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Reagan 1932-yili Eureka kollejini tamomlab, Iowa shtatidagi radiostansiyalarda sport sharhlovchisi sifatida ishlaydi.<ref>Brands, ''Reagan'' (2015) pp. 24-31.</ref> |
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[[File:Ronald Reagan in The Bad Man (1941).png|thumb|''The Bad Man'' (1941)]] |
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[[Warner Bros.]] studiyasi bilan yetti yillik shartnoma imzoladi.<ref>Brands, ''Reagan'' (2015) pp. 35-41.</ref><ref name="agpi"/> |
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U aktyor oʻlaroq ilk rolini 1937-yilda suratga olingan ''[[Love Is on the Air]]'' filmida jonlantirdi. 1939-yil oxiriga kelib, 19 ta filmda suratga tushdi.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.reaganfoundation.org/reagan/biography/hollywood_years.asp|title=Ronald Reagan > Hollywood Years|publisher=Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation|access-date=March 28, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312120428/http://www.reaganfoundation.org/reagan/biography/hollywood_years.asp|archive-date=March 12, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> 1940-yilda ''Santa Fe Trail'' filmida suratga tushishidan avval u ''Knute Rockne, All American'' filmida George Gipp obrazini gavdalantirdi; buning ortidan „Gipper“ taxallusini oldi.<ref name="Cannon15">Cannon & Beschloss (2001), p. 15.</ref> 1941-yili eksponentlar ovoziga koʻra, Reagan Hollywooddagi yosh avlodning beshinchi eng mashhur yulduzi, deb topildi.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article8208562|title=Cupid's Influence on the Film Box-office.|newspaper=The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848–1956)|location=Melbourne, Vic.|date=October 4, 1941|access-date=April 24, 2012|page=7 Supplement: The Argus Week–end Magazine|publisher=National Library of Australia}}</ref> |
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== Film == |
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File:26YearOld Ronald Reagan in Hollywood 1937.ogv|thumb|thumbtime=2:13|alt=photograph of young man with label „Heʼs the new rave of Hollywood“|Trailer from ''Love is on the Air'' starring Reagan, 1937 |
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File:Dark Victory trailer group shot.jpg|thumb|alt=photograph of people at a bar in formal wear with label „Sheʼs everything a woman can dare to be“|Screenshot from ''Dark Victory'' trailer, 1939<!--screenshot used because Reagan has no lines in the trailer--> |
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File:Brother rat screenshot.jpg|thumb|alt=photograph of a man and woman|Reagan and Jane Wyman in ''Brother Rat'', 1938 |
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<!--File:Ronald Reagan in Knute Rockne-All American 1940.jpg|thumb|alt=photograph of young man in a vintage football uniform|Reagan as George Gipp in ''Knute Rockne, All American'', 1940 --> |
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File:Santa Fe Trail 2.jpg|thumb|alt=a gathering of men in an American West scene with the two in the foreground peeling potatoes|Ronald Reagan and Errol Flynn in ''Santa Fe Trail'' |
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File:Kings Row (1942)-trailer.ogv|thumb|thumbtime=1:36|alt=photograph of two men|Reagan in ''Kings Row''. Trailer from the 1942 film. |
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File:This is the Army (clip).ogv|thumbtime=1:03|thumb|alt=photograph of a man and woman|Ronald Reagan and Joan Leslie in ''This is the Army'', 1943 (clip) |
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File:Hellcats of the Navy Trailer.ogv|thumbtime=50.2|thumb|alt=photograph of a man and a woman|Ronald Reagan and Nancy Davis in 1957 in ''Hellcats of the Navy'' (trailer) |
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File:Ronald Reagan in The Killers trailer.jpg|thumb|alt=photograph of a man|Ronald Reagan in ''The Killers (1964 film)|The Killers'' (1964), his last film role. |
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== Filmografiyasi == |
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[[File:26YearOld Ronald Reagan in Hollywood 1937.ogv|thumb|thumbtime=2:13|''Love is on the Air'' filmi treyleri (1937)]] |
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[[File:Dark Victory trailer group shot.jpg|thumb|''Dark Victory'' (1939)]] |
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[[File:Brother rat screenshot.jpg|thumb|Reagan va Jane Wyman ''Brother Rat'' (1938) filmida]] |
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[[File:Santa Fe Trail 2.jpg|thumb|Ronald Reagan va Errol Flynn ''Santa Fe Trail'' filmida]] |
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[[File:Kings Row (1942)-trailer.ogv|thumb|thumbtime=1:36|alt=photograph of two men|''Kings Row'' (1942)]] |
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[[File:This is the Army (clip).ogv|thumbtime=1:03|thumb|alt=photograph of a man and woman|Ronald Reagan va Joan Leslie ''This is the Army'' (1943) filmida]] |
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[[File:Hellcats of the Navy Trailer.ogv|thumbtime=50.2|thumb|Ronald Reagan va Nancy Davis ''Hellcats of the Navy'' (1957) filmida.]] |
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[[File:Ronald Reagan in The Killers trailer.jpg|thumb|alt=photograph of a man|Ronald Reagan ''The Killers'' (1964) filmida.]] |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|+ Ronald Reagan suratga tushgan filmlar |
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! Yil |
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! Nom |
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! Rol |
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! Izohlar/Manbalar |
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|rowspan=2|1937 |
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|''Love Is on the Air'' |
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|Andy McCaine |
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|Film debyut; [[Warner Brothers]] |
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|''Hollywood Hotel'' |
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|Radio Announcer |
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|ovoz bergan |
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|rowspan=9|1938 |
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|''Sergeant Murphy'' |
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|Zobit Dennis Reilley |
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|''Swing Your Lady'' |
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|Jack Miller |
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|''Accidents Will Happen'' |
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|Eric Gregg |
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|''Cowboy from Brooklyn'' |
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|Pat Dunn |
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|''The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse'' |
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|Radio sharhlovchi |
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|ovoz bergan |
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|- |
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|''Boy Meets Girl'' |
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|Radio Announcer at Premiere |
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|ovoz bergan |
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|''Girls on Probation'' |
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|Neil Dillon |
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|''Brother Rat'' |
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|Dan Crawford |
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|Rafiqasi Jane Wyman bilan |
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| ''Going Places'' |
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|Jack Withering |
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|rowspan=8|1939 |
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|''Secret Service of the Air'' |
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|Lieutenant „Brass“ Bancroft |
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|Bancroft film qismlarining birinchisi |
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|- |
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|''Dark Victory'' |
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|Alec Hamm |
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|''Code of the Secret Service'' |
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|Lieutenant „Brass“ Bancroft |
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|Bancroft film qismlarining ikkinchisi |
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|- |
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|''Naughty but Nice'' |
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|Ed „Eddie“ Clark |
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|''Hell’s Kitchen'' |
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|Jim Donohue |
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|''The Angels Wash Their Faces'' |
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|Okrug prokurori Patrick „Pat“ Remson |
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|''Smashing the Money Ring'' |
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|Lieutenant „Brass“ Bancroft |
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|Bancroft film qismlarining uchinchisi |
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|- |
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| ''Sword Fishing'' |
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|sharhlovchi |
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|ovoz bergan |
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|rowspan=7|1940 |
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|''Brother Rat and a Baby'' |
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|Dan Crawford |
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|Rafiqasi Jane Wyman bilan |
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|- |
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|''An Angel from Texas'' |
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|Marty Allen |
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|Rafiqasi Jane Wyman bilan |
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|''Murder in the Air'' |
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|Lieutenant „Brass“ Bancroft |
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|Bancroft film qismlarining toʻrtinchisi |
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|- |
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|''Knute Rockne, All American'' |
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|George „The Gipper“ Gipp |
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|"Win One for the Gipper" |
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|''Tugboat Annie Sails Again'' |
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|Eddie Kent |
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|Rafiqais Jane Wyman bilan |
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|- |
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|''Alice in Movieland'' |
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|oʻzi |
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|Filmdan bu sahna olib tashlangan<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tcm.com/this-month/article/142631%7C143136/Jean-Negulesco-Shorts.html |title=Jean Negulesco Shorts |author=Stephanie Thames |publisher=Turner Entertainment Networks |access-date=June 20, 2012}}</ref> |
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|- |
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|''Santa Fe Trail'' |
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|George Armstrong Custer |
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|rowspan=4|1941 |
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|''The Bad Man'' |
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|Gilbert „Gil“ Jones |
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|[[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] |
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|- |
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|''Million Dollar Baby'' |
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|Peter „Pete“ Rowan |
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|''International Squadron'' |
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|Jimmy Grant |
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|''Nine Lives Are Not Enough'' |
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|Matt Saywer |
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|rowspan=6|1942 |
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|''Recognition of the Japanese Zero Fighter'' |
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|Lt. Saunders |
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|[[Qisqa hajmli film]] |
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|- |
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| ''Kings Row'' |
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|Drake McHugh |
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| „Eng yaxshi film“ nominatsiyasida [[Oscar]]ga nomzod |
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|- |
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|''Juke Girl'' |
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|Steve Talbo |
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|- |
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|''Mister Gardenia Jones'' |
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|Gardenia Jones |
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|''Desperate Journey'' |
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|Johnny Hammond |
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| ''Beyond the Line of Duty''<ref name="Helfer25">Helfer, Andrew (author), Steve Buccatello (artist), and Joe Station (artist). ''Ronald Reagan: A Graphic Biography''. ''Hill and Wang''. 25.</ref> |
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|sharhlovchi |
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|ovoz bergan |
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|- |
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|rowspan=4|1943 |
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|''Cadet Classification'' |
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|sharhlovchi |
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|Qisqa hajmli film |
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|- |
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| ''The Rear Gunner''<ref name="Helfer25"/> |
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|Lieutenant Ames |
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| |
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|- |
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| ''For God and Country'' |
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|Father Michael OʻKeefe |
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|Qisqa hajmli film |
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|- |
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| ''This Is the Army'' |
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|Cpl. Johnny Jones |
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|rowspan=4|1945 |
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|''Target Tokyo'' |
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|sharhlovchi<ref name="Helfer25"/><ref name="PBS">"[https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/pacific/sfeature/sf_target.html Target Tokyo]." ''Victory in the Pacific''. ''PBS''. Accessed October 9, 2008.</ref> |
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|ovoz bergan |
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|- |
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| ''The Fight for the Sky'' |
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|sharhlovchi |
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|ovoz bergan<br />qisqa hajmli film |
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|- |
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| ''The Stilwell Road'' |
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|sharhlovchi |
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|ovoz bergan |
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|- |
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|''Wings for This Man'' |
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|sharhlovchi |
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|ovoz bergan |
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|- |
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|rowspan=3|1947 |
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|''Stallion Road'' |
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|Larry Hanrahan |
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|- |
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|''That Hagen Girl'' |
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|Tom Bates |
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| |
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|- |
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|''The ovoz bergan of the Turtle'' |
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|Sergeant Bill Page |
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|''One for the Book'' |
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|- |
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|rowspan=5|1949 |
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|''John Loves Mary'' |
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|John Lawrence |
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| |
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|- |
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|''Night Unto Night'' |
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|John Galen |
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| |
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|- |
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|''The Girl from Jones Beach'' |
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|Bob Randolph |
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| |
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|- |
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|''The Hasty Heart'' |
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|Yank |
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|- |
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|''Itʼs a Great Feeling'' |
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|Cameo |
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|- |
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|1950 |
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|''Louisa'' |
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|Harold „Hal“ Norton |
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|- |
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|rowspan=4|1951 |
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|''The Big Truth'' |
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|sharhlovchi/boshlovchi |
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|ovoz bergan |
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|- |
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|''Storm Warning'' |
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|Burt Rainey |
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| |
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|- |
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|''The Last Outpost'' |
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|Captain Vance Britten |
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|boshqa nomi ''Cavalry Charge''; [[Paramount Pictures]] |
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|- |
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|''Bedtime for Bonzo'' |
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|Professor Peter Boyd |
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|[[Universal Pictures|Universal]] |
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|- |
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|rowspan=3|1952 |
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|''Hong Kong'' |
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|Jeff Williams |
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|Paramount Pictures |
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|- |
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|''The Winning Team'' |
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|Grover Cleveland Alexander |
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|Warner Brothers |
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|- |
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|''Sheʼs Working Her Way Through College'' |
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|Professor John Palmer |
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|Warner Brothers |
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|- |
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|rowspan=2|1953 |
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|''Tropic Zone'' |
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|Dan McCloud |
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|Paramount Pictures |
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|- |
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|''Law and Order'' |
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|Frame Johnson |
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|Universal |
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|rowspan=2|1954 |
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|''Prisoner of War'' |
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|Webb Sloane |
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|Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
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|- |
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|''Cattle Queen of Montana'' |
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|Farrell |
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|RKO Radio Pictures |
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| 1955 |
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|''Tennesseeʼs Partner'' |
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|Cowpoke |
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|RKO Radio Pictures |
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| 1957 |
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|''Hellcats of the Navy'' |
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|Commander Casey Abbott |
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|Co-starring Nancy Davis; Columbia Pictures |
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| 1961 |
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|''The Young Doctors'' |
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|sharhlovchi |
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|ovoz bergan; United Artists |
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|- |
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| 1963 |
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|''Heritage of Splendor'' |
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|sharhlovchi |
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|ovoz bergan<br />qisqa hajmli film |
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|- |
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| 1964 |
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|''The Killers'' |
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|Jack Browning |
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|Final film, Universal |
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== Manbalar == |
== Manbalar == |
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{{manbalar}} |
{{manbalar}} |
7-Fevral 2022, 14:06 dagi koʻrinishi
Ronald Reagan | |
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Rasmiy portret (1981) | |
40-Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari Prezidenti | |
Mansab davri 20-yanvar 1981-yil – 20-yanvar 1989-yil | |
Oʻtmishdoshi | Jimmy Carter |
Vorisi | George H. W. Bush |
33-Kaliforniya gubernatori | |
Mansab davri 2-yanvar 1967-yil – 6-yanvar 1975-yil | |
Oʻtmishdoshi | Pat Brown |
Vorisi | Jerry Brown[1] |
Shaxsiy maʼlumotlari | |
Tavalludi |
Ronald Wilson Reagan 6-fevral 1911-yil Tampico, Illinois, AQSh |
Vafoti |
5-iyun 2004-yil (93 yoshda) Los Angeles, Kaliforniya, AQSh |
Fuqaroligi | AQSh |
Siyosiy partiyasi | Respublikachilar (1962-yildan) |
Boshqa siyosiy birlashmalari |
Demokratlar (1962-yilgacha) |
Boʻyi | 185 sm |
Turmush oʻrtogʻi |
|
Bolalari | Maureen Reagan, Patti Davis, Ron Reagan, Christine Reagan |
Ota-onasi |
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Taʼlim | Eureka kolleji |
Kasbi |
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Imzosi |
Ronald Wilson Reagan (talaffuzi: Ronald Uilson Reygan; 6-fevral 1911-yil — 5-iyun 2004-yil) amerikalik siyosatchi boʻlib, 1981-yildan 1989-yilga qadar Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlarining 40-prezidenti lavozimini bajargandir. Respublikachilar partiyasi aʼzosi boʻlgan Reagan bungacha 1967-yildan 1967-yilga qadar Kaliforniya shtatining 33-gubernatori vazifasida faoliyat yuritgan. U, shunigdek, Hollywood aktyori va kasaba uyushmasi prezidenti sifatida ham tanilgan.
Reagan Illinois shtatining Tampico shahrida qasshoq oilada dunyoga kelgan. 1932-yili u Eureka kollejini tugatdi va Iowa shtatidagi radiostansiyalarda sport sharhlovchisi sifatida ishlashni boshladi. 1937-yili Reagan Kaliforniya shtatiga koʻchib oʻtdi hamda aktyor sifatida ish topib, bir nechta filmlarda rol ijro etdi. 1947-yildan 1952-yilgacha Reagan Screen Actors Guild („Kino aktyorlari gildiyasi“) prezidenti vazifasini bajardi. 1950-yillarda u televideniyedagi faoliyatini boshlab, General Electric shirkati vakili sifatida ishladi. 1959-yildan 1960-yilga qadar qayta Screen Actors Guild prezidenti oʻlaroq faoliyat yuritdi. 1964-yilga kelib, Reagan Respublikachilardan Barry Goldwaterning prezidentlik saylovoldi kurashida faol qatnashdi. Bu saylovoldi kurash davomidagi mashhur „A Time for Choosing“ („Tanlov vaqti“) nomli nutqi ortidan Reagan konservativ arbob oʻlaroq obroʻ-eʼtibor qozondi. Oʻziga ancha tarafdorlar yigʻib olgan Reagan 1966-yili Kaliforniya shtati gubernatori etib saylandi. Gubernatorlik davrida u soliqlarni oshirdi, shtat budjeti defitsitini profitsitga aylantirdi, UC Berkeleydagi namoyishchilarga qarshi chiqib, norozilik namoyishlari paytida Milliy gvardiya qoʻshinini u yerga kiritishga buyruq berdi.
1979-yil noyabrda Reagan 1980-yilgi prezidentlik saylovlarida Respublikachilar partiyasidan nomzod sifatida qatnashishini bildirdi. U saylovda Demokratlar partiyasidan amaldagi prezident Jimmy Carter ustidan gʻalaba qozondi. 69 yoshida prezidentlik lavozimiga kirishgan Reagan AQSh tarixidagi eng keksa prezident boʻldi. U 1984-yilgi prezidentlik saylovlarida ham qatnashib, Demokratlar partiyasidan nomzod Walter Mondaleni magʻlub etdi va ikkinchi muddatga qayta prezident etib saylandi. Mondale Carter prezidentligi davrida vitse-prezident vazifasini bajargan.[2]
Prezidentlik davrida Reagan „konservativ inqilob“ siyosatini eʼlon qilib, 70-yillarda yuz bergan iqtisodiy muammoni hal qilish yoʻllarini koʻrsatdi, u tarixda „reyganomika“ deb nom oldi. Unga koʻra, soliqlarning miqdori kamaytirilgan, investitsiyalarga toʻsiq boʻlgan davlat yoʻriqnomalarini bekor qilish yoki ixchamlashtirish va shu yoʻl bilan iqtisodning oʻsishini taʼminlash koʻzda tutilgan. Soliqlar birinchi yili 25 % qolgan, 2 yil mobaynida 10 %dan kamaytirilgan. Reygan tashqi siyosatda Afgʻonistonga bostirib kirgan Sovet Ittifoqiga nisbatan „yovuzlik imperiyasi“ siyosatini oʻtkazdi. 1983-yilda Grenada oroli bosib olindi, 1986-yilda Liviya havodan bombardimon qilindi.[3]
Dastlabki hayoti
Ronald Wilson Reagan 1911-yil 6-fevralda Illinois shtatining Tampico shahrida dunyoga keldi. Otasi Jack Reagan, onase esa Nelle Clyde (qizlik familiyasi Wilson) boʻlib, Ronald ularning kenja oʻgʻli boʻlgan.[4] Jack sotuvchi boʻlib, uning ota-onasi (Ronaldning bobo va buvisi) Irlandiyaning Tipperary grafligidan koʻchib kelgan immigrantlar boʻlgan.[5] Nelle esa kelib chiqishiga koʻra, ingliz va shotland millatlariga mansub ajdodlarga ega boʻlgan.[6] Ronaldning akasi Neil Reagan boʻlib, u reklama sohasida ishlagan.[7]
Reaganning otasi oʻgʻliga niderlandcha soch turmagi ortidan „niderland“ deb laqab qoʻygan.[8] Reaganning oilasi moliyaviy sabablarga koʻra, tez-tez Illinois shtatidagi bir nechta shaharlarga (Monmouth, Galesburg va Chicago) koʻchib, yashash manzillarini oʻzgartirib turardi.[9] 1919-yili uning oilasi Tampico shahriga qaytishdi. Oila bu shahardagi H. C. Pitney Variety doʻkoni yuqorisida Illinois shtatining Dixon shahriga koʻchishgunga qadar istiqomat qilishdi.[4][10]
Aktyor sifatida karyerasi
Reagan 1932-yili Eureka kollejini tamomlab, Iowa shtatidagi radiostansiyalarda sport sharhlovchisi sifatida ishlaydi.[11]
Warner Bros. studiyasi bilan yetti yillik shartnoma imzoladi.[12][13]
U aktyor oʻlaroq ilk rolini 1937-yilda suratga olingan Love Is on the Air filmida jonlantirdi. 1939-yil oxiriga kelib, 19 ta filmda suratga tushdi.[14] 1940-yilda Santa Fe Trail filmida suratga tushishidan avval u Knute Rockne, All American filmida George Gipp obrazini gavdalantirdi; buning ortidan „Gipper“ taxallusini oldi.[15] 1941-yili eksponentlar ovoziga koʻra, Reagan Hollywooddagi yosh avlodning beshinchi eng mashhur yulduzi, deb topildi.[16]
Film
File:26YearOld Ronald Reagan in Hollywood 1937.ogv|thumb|thumbtime=2:13|alt=photograph of young man with label „Heʼs the new rave of Hollywood“|Trailer from Love is on the Air starring Reagan, 1937 File:Dark Victory trailer group shot.jpg|thumb|alt=photograph of people at a bar in formal wear with label „Sheʼs everything a woman can dare to be“|Screenshot from Dark Victory trailer, 1939 File:Brother rat screenshot.jpg|thumb|alt=photograph of a man and woman|Reagan and Jane Wyman in Brother Rat, 1938 File:Santa Fe Trail 2.jpg|thumb|alt=a gathering of men in an American West scene with the two in the foreground peeling potatoes|Ronald Reagan and Errol Flynn in Santa Fe Trail File:Kings Row (1942)-trailer.ogv|thumb|thumbtime=1:36|alt=photograph of two men|Reagan in Kings Row. Trailer from the 1942 film. File:This is the Army (clip).ogv|thumbtime=1:03|thumb|alt=photograph of a man and woman|Ronald Reagan and Joan Leslie in This is the Army, 1943 (clip) File:Hellcats of the Navy Trailer.ogv|thumbtime=50.2|thumb|alt=photograph of a man and a woman|Ronald Reagan and Nancy Davis in 1957 in Hellcats of the Navy (trailer) File:Ronald Reagan in The Killers trailer.jpg|thumb|alt=photograph of a man|Ronald Reagan in The Killers (1964 film)|The Killers (1964), his last film role.
Filmografiyasi
Yil | Nom | Rol | Izohlar/Manbalar |
---|---|---|---|
1937 | Love Is on the Air | Andy McCaine | Film debyut; Warner Brothers |
Hollywood Hotel | Radio Announcer | ovoz bergan | |
1938 | Sergeant Murphy | Zobit Dennis Reilley | |
Swing Your Lady | Jack Miller | ||
Accidents Will Happen | Eric Gregg | ||
Cowboy from Brooklyn | Pat Dunn | ||
The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse | Radio sharhlovchi | ovoz bergan | |
Boy Meets Girl | Radio Announcer at Premiere | ovoz bergan | |
Girls on Probation | Neil Dillon | ||
Brother Rat | Dan Crawford | Rafiqasi Jane Wyman bilan | |
Going Places | Jack Withering | ||
1939 | Secret Service of the Air | Lieutenant „Brass“ Bancroft | Bancroft film qismlarining birinchisi |
Dark Victory | Alec Hamm | ||
Code of the Secret Service | Lieutenant „Brass“ Bancroft | Bancroft film qismlarining ikkinchisi | |
Naughty but Nice | Ed „Eddie“ Clark | ||
Hell’s Kitchen | Jim Donohue | ||
The Angels Wash Their Faces | Okrug prokurori Patrick „Pat“ Remson | ||
Smashing the Money Ring | Lieutenant „Brass“ Bancroft | Bancroft film qismlarining uchinchisi | |
Sword Fishing | sharhlovchi | ovoz bergan | |
1940 | Brother Rat and a Baby | Dan Crawford | Rafiqasi Jane Wyman bilan |
An Angel from Texas | Marty Allen | Rafiqasi Jane Wyman bilan | |
Murder in the Air | Lieutenant „Brass“ Bancroft | Bancroft film qismlarining toʻrtinchisi | |
Knute Rockne, All American | George „The Gipper“ Gipp | "Win One for the Gipper" | |
Tugboat Annie Sails Again | Eddie Kent | Rafiqais Jane Wyman bilan | |
Alice in Movieland | oʻzi | Filmdan bu sahna olib tashlangan[17] | |
Santa Fe Trail | George Armstrong Custer | ||
1941 | The Bad Man | Gilbert „Gil“ Jones | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Million Dollar Baby | Peter „Pete“ Rowan | ||
International Squadron | Jimmy Grant | ||
Nine Lives Are Not Enough | Matt Saywer | ||
1942 | Recognition of the Japanese Zero Fighter | Lt. Saunders | Qisqa hajmli film |
Kings Row | Drake McHugh | „Eng yaxshi film“ nominatsiyasida Oscarga nomzod | |
Juke Girl | Steve Talbo | ||
Mister Gardenia Jones | Gardenia Jones | ||
Desperate Journey | Johnny Hammond | ||
Beyond the Line of Duty[18] | sharhlovchi | ovoz bergan | |
1943 | Cadet Classification | sharhlovchi | Qisqa hajmli film |
The Rear Gunner[18] | Lieutenant Ames | ||
For God and Country | Father Michael OʻKeefe | Qisqa hajmli film | |
This Is the Army | Cpl. Johnny Jones | ||
1945 | Target Tokyo | sharhlovchi[18][19] | ovoz bergan |
The Fight for the Sky | sharhlovchi | ovoz bergan qisqa hajmli film | |
The Stilwell Road | sharhlovchi | ovoz bergan | |
Wings for This Man | sharhlovchi | ovoz bergan | |
1947 | Stallion Road | Larry Hanrahan | |
That Hagen Girl | Tom Bates | ||
The ovoz bergan of the Turtle | Sergeant Bill Page | One for the Book | |
1949 | John Loves Mary | John Lawrence | |
Night Unto Night | John Galen | ||
The Girl from Jones Beach | Bob Randolph | ||
The Hasty Heart | Yank | ||
Itʼs a Great Feeling | Cameo | ||
1950 | Louisa | Harold „Hal“ Norton | |
1951 | The Big Truth | sharhlovchi/boshlovchi | ovoz bergan |
Storm Warning | Burt Rainey | ||
The Last Outpost | Captain Vance Britten | boshqa nomi Cavalry Charge; Paramount Pictures | |
Bedtime for Bonzo | Professor Peter Boyd | Universal | |
1952 | Hong Kong | Jeff Williams | Paramount Pictures |
The Winning Team | Grover Cleveland Alexander | Warner Brothers | |
Sheʼs Working Her Way Through College | Professor John Palmer | Warner Brothers | |
1953 | Tropic Zone | Dan McCloud | Paramount Pictures |
Law and Order | Frame Johnson | Universal | |
1954 | Prisoner of War | Webb Sloane | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Cattle Queen of Montana | Farrell | RKO Radio Pictures | |
1955 | Tennesseeʼs Partner | Cowpoke | RKO Radio Pictures |
1957 | Hellcats of the Navy | Commander Casey Abbott | Co-starring Nancy Davis; Columbia Pictures |
1961 | The Young Doctors | sharhlovchi | ovoz bergan; United Artists |
1963 | Heritage of Splendor | sharhlovchi | ovoz bergan qisqa hajmli film |
1964 | The Killers | Jack Browning | Final film, Universal |
Manbalar
- ↑ Sullivan, Colin. „Jerry Brown's Environmental Record Runs Deep“. The New York Times (8-oktabr 2010-yil). Qaraldi: 29-oktabr 2020-yil.
- ↑ Murse, Tom „The Most Lopsided Presidential Elections in U.S. History: How a Landslide is Measured“. ThoughtCo (28-yanvar 2019-yil). Qaraldi: 9-mart 2019-yil.
- ↑ OʻzME. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 „Main Street Historic District, National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form“. Illinois Historic Preservation Agency (1-aprel 1982-yil). 7-avgust 2007-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 27-iyul 2007-yil.
- ↑ Terry Golway, Ronald Reaganʼs America (2008) p. 1.
- ↑ Kengor, p. 4.
- ↑ Lynette Holloway.. „Neil Reagan, 88, Ad Executive And Jovial Brother of President“. The New York Times (13-dekabr 1996-yil). Qaraldi: 22-mart 2009-yil.
- ↑ „Facts about Ronald Reagan“. Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum. Qaraldi: 24-mart 2019-yil.
- ↑ Janssen, Kim. „Is Ronald Reagan's Chicago boyhood home doomed?“. Chicago Sun-Times. 2-dekabr 2011-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 12-iyun 2012-yil.
- ↑ Schribman, David.. „Reagan, all-American, dies at 93“. The Boston Globe (6-iyun 2004-yil). Qaraldi: 17-yanvar 2008-yil.
- ↑ Brands, Reagan (2015) pp. 24-31.
- ↑ Brands, Reagan (2015) pp. 35-41.
- ↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid
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- ↑ „Ronald Reagan > Hollywood Years“. Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation. 2007-yil 12-martda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2007-yil 28-mart.
- ↑ Cannon & Beschloss (2001), p. 15.
- ↑ „Cupid's Influence on the Film Box-office.“. Melbourne, Vic.: National Library of Australia (1941-yil 4-oktyabr), s. 7 Supplement: The Argus Week–end Magazine. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 24-aprel.
- ↑ Stephanie Thames. „Jean Negulesco Shorts“. Turner Entertainment Networks. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 20-iyun.
- ↑ 18,0 18,1 18,2 Helfer, Andrew (author), Steve Buccatello (artist), and Joe Station (artist). Ronald Reagan: A Graphic Biography. Hill and Wang. 25.
- ↑ "Target Tokyo." Victory in the Pacific. PBS. Accessed October 9, 2008.
Oʻqish uchun
- Reagan, Nancy; Novak, William. My Turn: The Memoirs of Nancy Reagan. New York: Random House, 1989. ISBN 978-0-394-56368-8. H. W. Brands Reagan: The Life (2015) p. 743 says „she wrote one of the most candid and at times self-critical memoirs in recent American political history.“
- Reagan, Ronald. An American Life. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1990. ISBN 978-0-6716-9198-1.
- Reagan, Nancy. I Love You, Ronnie: The Letters of Ronald Reagan to Nancy Reagan. New York: Random House, 2002. ISBN 978-0-375-76051-8.
- Reagan, Ronald. Reagan: A Life in Letters. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2003. ISBN 978-0-7432-1967-9.
- Reagan, Ronald. The Reagan Diaries. New York: HarperCollins, 2007. ISBN 978-0-0608-7600-5.
- Johns, Andrew L., ed. A Companion to Ronald Reagan (Wiley-Blackwell, 2015). xiv, 682 pp.; topical essays by scholars emphasizing historiography; contents free at many libraries
- Kengor, Paul. „Reagan among the professors: His surprising reputation.“ Policy Review 98 (1999): 15+. Reports that " many articles in the top journals have been fair, as have a number of influential books…from respected historians, presidential scholars, and political scientists—people who were not Reagan supporters and are certainly not right-wingers.
Havolalar
Vikiomborda Ronald Reagan haqida turkum mavjud |
- Ronald Reagan Jamgʻarmasi (ingl.)
- Oq uy biografiyasi (ingl.)
- Ronald Reagan va uning merosi Eureka kollejida (ingl.)
- Ronald Reagan IMDbda