José Luis Clerc
José Luis Clerc(1958-yil 16-avgustda tugʻilgan) — Argentinalik sobiq professional tennischi . U 1981-yil 3-avgustda Uimbldondan keyin ketma-ket 25 oʻyinda gʻalaba qozonganidan soʻng, professional tennischilar assotsiatsiyasi (ATP) dunyoning yakkalik bahslarida 4-oʻrinni egalladi.
| José Luis Clerc | |
|---|---|
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| Mamlakat |
 Argentina |
| Istiqomat joyi | Miami, United States |
| Tugʻilishi |
16-avgust 1958-yil Buenos Aires, Argentina |
| Boʻyi | 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in) sm |
| Professionallik | 1977 |
| Faoliyati tugashi |
1986 (from full-time playing) 1995 (last match) |
| Ishlatadigan qoʻli | Right-handed (one-handed backhand) |
| Yakkalik bahslar | |
| Rekordi | 375–148 |
| Jami titullari | 25 (listed by ATP) |
| Eng yuqori pozitsiyasi | No. 4 (3 August 1981) |
| „Katta dubulgʻa“ turniri yakkalik bahslari natijalari | |
| Australian Open | 2R (1980) |
| French Open | SF (1981, 1982) |
| Wimbledon | 4R (1979) |
| US Open | 4R (1979, 1981) |
| Boshqa turnirlar | |
| Tour Finals | QF (1982) |
| WCT Finals | QF (1982) |
| Juftlik bahslari | |
| Rekordi | 110–99 |
| Jami titullari | 2 |
| Eng yuqori pozitsiyasi | No. 30 (8 October 1979) |
| „Katta dubulgʻa“ turniri juftlik bahslari natijalari | |
| French Open | SF (1981) |
| Wimbledon | 2R (1977, 1979, 1981) |
Tennisdagi faoliyati[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
José Luis Clerc 1976-yildan 1989-yilgacha Devis kubogi uchun Argentinani himoya qilgan. U va Gilermo Vilas Argentinani 1981-yilda Ogayo shtatining Cincinnati shahrida Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari bilan durang oʻrnatish uchun birinchi Devis Kubogi finaliga olib chiqdi. Vilas toʻgʻridan-toʻgʻri Jon Makenroga birinchi kauchukni yoʻqotganidan soʻng, Klerk galstukni tenglashtirish uchun ikkinchi kauchukda Rosko Tannerni toʻgʻridan-toʻgʻri magʻlub etdi. Uchinchi kauchuk davomida, Vilas bilan hamkorlikda, juftlik juftlik bahslarida Fleming /MakEnroga, beshinchi va hal qiluvchi setda 9-11 hisobida yutqazdi. Klerk keyin toʻrtinchi kauchukda McEnroe bilan oʻynadi va oxir-oqibat 5 setda magʻlub boʻldi.
José Luis Clerc, Vilas va Karlos Gattiker bilan Dyusseldorfda 1980-yilgi Jahon terma jamoasi kubogi finaliga chiqdi. Klerk Fransiya ochiq chempionatining sobiq chempioni Adriano Panattani 7:6, 6:3 hisobida magʻlub etdi. Argentina Italiyani 3:0 hisobida magʻlub etib, chempionlikni qoʻlga kiritdi.
1981-yilda Klerk Fransiya Ochiq chempionatiga 11 oʻyinlik gʻalaba bilan kirdi va chorak finalda Jimmi Konnorsni 4:6, 6:2, 4:6, 7:5, 6:0 hisobida magʻlub etib, uni 16 taga yetkazdi. Klerk Ivan Lendlga qarshi besh setda magʻlub boʻlgach, seriya tugadi. Oʻsha yilning oxirida, Wimbledondan keyin Klerk AQSh Ochiq chempionatining uchinchi bosqichida magʻlub boʻlishdan oldin yana 28 ta ketma-ket gʻalaba qozondi.
1982-yilda Klerk ketma-ket ikkinchi yil Fransiya ochiq chempionatining yarim finaliga chiqdi va 17 yoshli shved oʻsmiri Mats Vilanderga toʻrt setda yutqazdi.[1] Wilander finalda Vilasni 4 setda magʻlub etib, oʻsha paytdagi „Katta dubulgʻa“ning eng yosh gʻolibiga aylangan edi.
Jarohatlar José Luis Clercni 1984-yildan beri bezovta qila boshladi va uning mustahkamligi pasaydi. Klerk hech qachon tuzalmadi va 1985-yildan keyin vaqti-vaqti bilan oʻynadi.
U 1981-yilda ATP Sportsmanship mukofotini, 1980 va 1990-yillarda Argentina Konex mukofotini oldi.
ATP faoliyati finallari[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
Yakkalik: 35 (25 unvon, 10 ikkinchi oʻrin)[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
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|
| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1. | May 1978 | Florence, Italy | Clay | Patrice Dominguez | 6-4, 6-2, 6-1 |
| Loss | 1. | Jul 1978 | Gstaad, Switzerland | Clay | Guillermo Vilas | 3-6, 6-7, 4-6 |
| Loss | 2. | Jul 1978 | South Orange, New Jersey, U.S. | Clay | Guillermo Vilas | 1-6, 3-6 |
| Loss | 3. | Aug 1978 | Toronto, Canada | Clay | Eddie Dibbs | 7-5, 4-6, 1-6 |
| Loss | 4. | Sep 1978 | Aix-En-Provence, France | Clay | Guillermo Vilas | 3-6, 0-6, 3-6 |
| Win | 2. | Nov 1978 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | Clay | Víctor Pecci | 6-4, 6-4 |
| Win | 3. | Dec 1978 | Santiago de Chile, Chile | Clay | Víctor Pecci | 3-6, 6-3, 6-3 |
| Win | 4. | Apr 1979 | Johannesburg, South Africa | Hard | Deon Joubert | 6-2, 6-1 |
| Loss | 5. | Nov 1979 | Buenos Aires, Argentina (2) | Clay | Guillermo Vilas | 1-6, 2-6, 2-6 |
| Win | 5. | Mar 1980 | San José de Costa Rica, Costa Rica | Hard | Jimmy Connors | 4-6, 2-6, retired |
| Loss | 6. | Jul 1980 | Washington D.C., US | Clay | Brian Gottfried | 5-7, 6-4, 4-6 |
| Win | 6. | Jul 1980 | South Orange, New Jersey, U.S. | Clay | John McEnroe | 6-3, 6-2 |
| Win | 7. | Aug 1980 | Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. | Clay | Mel Purcell | 7-5, 6-3 |
| Win | 8. | Sep 1980 | Madrid, Spain | Clay | Guillermo Vilas | 6-3, 1-6, 1-6, 6-4, 6-2 |
| Win | 9. | Nov 1980 | Quito, Ecuador | Clay | Víctor Pecci | 6-4, 1-6, 10-8 |
| Win | 10. | Nov 1980 | Buenos Aires, Argentina (2) | Clay | Rolf Gehring | 6-7, 2-6, 7-5, 6-0, 6-3 |
| Win | 11. | May 1981 | Florence, Italy (2) | Clay | Raúl Ramírez | 6-1, 6-2 |
| Win | 12. | May 1981 | Italian Open, Rome | Clay | Víctor Pecci | 6-3, 6-4, 6-0 |
| Win | 13. | Jul 1981 | Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. | Clay | Hans Gildemeister | 0-6, 6-2, 6-2 |
| Win | 14. | Jul 1981 | Washington D.C., US | Clay | Guillermo Vilas | 7-5, 6-2 |
| Win | 15. | Jul 1981 | North Conway, New Hampshire, U.S. | Clay | Guillermo Vilas | 6-3, 6-2 |
| Win | 16. | Aug 1981 | Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. (2) | Clay | Ivan Lendl | 4-6, 6-4, 6-2 |
| Loss | 7. | Oct 1981 | Basel, Switzerland | Hard (i) | Ivan Lendl | 2-6, 3-6, 0-6 |
| Win | 17. | Feb 1982 | Richmond, Virginia, U.S. | Carpet (i) | Fritz Buehning | 3-6, 6-3, 6-4, 6-3 |
| Loss | 8. | Apr 1982 | Houston, Texas, US | Clay | Ivan Lendl | 6-3, 6-7, 0-6, 4-1, ret. |
| Win | 18. | Jun 1982 | Venice, Italy | Clay | Peter McNamara | 7-6, 6-1 |
| Win | 19. | Jul 1982 | Gstaad, Switzerland | Clay | Guillermo Vilas | 6-1, 6-3, 6-2 |
| Win | 20. | Jul 1982 | Zell am See, Austria | Clay | Heinz Günthardt | 6-0, 3-6, 6-2, 6-1 |
| Win | 21. | Nov 1982 | São Paulo, Brazil | Clay | Marcos Hocevar | 6-2, 6-7, 6-3 |
| Win | 22. | Jan 1983 | Guarujá, Brazil | Hard | Mats Wilander | 3-6, 7-5, 6-1 |
| Win | 23. | Jul 1983 | Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. (2) | Clay | Jimmy Arias | 6-3, 6-1 |
| Win | 24. | Jul 1983 | Washington D.C., U.S. (2) | Clay | Jimmy Arias | 6-3, 3-6, 6-0 |
| Loss | 9. | Sep 1983 | Palermo, Italy | Clay | Jimmy Arias | 2-6, 6-2, 0-6 |
| Win | 25. | Jul 1983 | North Conway, New Hampshire, U.S. (2) | Clay | Andrés Gómez | 6-3, 6-1 |
| Loss | 10. | Jul 1984 | Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. (3) | Clay | Aaron Krickstein | 6-7, 6-3, 4-6 |
Yakka Bahs[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
| Turnir | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | SR | W-L | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Slam tournaments | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Australian Open | A | A | 1R | A | 2R | A | A | A | A | A | NH | A | A | A | A | 0 / 2 | 1-2 | |||||
| French Open | A | 2R | 2R | 2R | SF | SF | 2R | 2R | 3R | A | A | A | 1R | A | 0 / 9 | 17-9 | ||||||
| Wimbledon | A | 1R | 4R | 3R | 3R | A | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 5 | 7-5 | ||||||
| US Open | A | 3R | 4R | 1R | 4R | 1R | 1R | A | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 7 | 8-7 | ||||||
| Yutish-Yutkazish | 0-0 | 3-4 | 7-3 | 4-4 | 10-3 | 5-2 | 1-3 | 1-1 | 2-2 | 0-0 | 0-0 | 0-0 | 0-1 | 0-0 | 0 / 23 | 33-23 | ||||||
| Masters | RR | RR | QF | 1R | 0 / 4 | 2-6 | ||||||||||||||||
| Career statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Finals | 0 | 7 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | |||||||
| Titles | 0 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | |||||||
| Overall win-loss | 1-3 | 50-17 | 56-22 | 73-23 | 58-14 | 65-22 | 31-15 | 16-14 | 24-14 | 0-0 | 0-0 | 0-0 | 1-4 | 0-0 | 375-148 | |||||||
| Win % | 25 % | 75 % | 72 % | 76 % | 81 % | 75 % | 67 % | 53 % | 63 % | - | - | - | 20 % | - | 71.70 % | |||||||
| Year-end ranking | 278 | 15 | 17 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 33 | 28 | |||||||||||||
| 514 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Muhim raqobatlar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
José Luis Clerc va boshqalar. Vilas[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
José Luis Clerc va Gilermo Vilas faoliyati davomida bir-birlari bilan 14 marta oʻynashgan, Vilas esa 10-4 hisobida oldinda. Vilas 1970-yillarning ikkinchi yarmida loy ustida hukmron kuch boʻlgan Klerk oʻsha paytda loyda koʻtarilgan yulduz hisoblangan. Ularning 14 ta uchrashuvining barchasi chorak final bosqichidan soʻng (bir istisno, Masters Gran-prisida boʻlgan) va sakkizta finalni oʻz ichiga olgan. Vilas 1980-yilgacha boʻlgan dastlabki oltita uchrashuvda, jumladan toʻrtta finalda gʻalaba qozongan. Biroq, 1980-yildan beri ular 4-4 hisobida teng rekordga ega boʻlishdi, Klerk toʻrtta finalda ham gʻalaba qozondi.
Shaxsiy hayot[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
José Luis Clerc 1980-yilda Anneli Czernerga turmushga chiqdi va ularning ikki oʻgʻli va bir qizi bor: Xuan Pablo Klerk (1981-yil 23-sentyabrda tugʻilgan), Dominik Klerk (1984-yil 12-yanvarda tugʻilgan) va Nikolas Klerk (1990-yil 19-oktyabrda tugʻilgan). 2005-yilda ular ajrashishdi, Klerk 2008-yilda Gisela Medrano bilan turmush qurishdi, ular bilan Sofi ismli qizi bor (2011-yil 7-aprelda tugʻilgan).
José Luis Clerc Argentinada tennis maktabini boshqaradi, kattalar turnirlarida qatnashadi va muntazam ravishda ESPN Lotin Amerikasi va ESPN Deportes uchun tennis tahlilchisi sifatida ishlaydi. U Sebastyan Baezga ham murabbiylik qiladi.
Manbalar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
- ↑ „Exclusive interview with José Luis Clerc alias Batata who is a part of history“. DB4Tennis.com (2015-yil 13-sentyabr).
Havolalar[1][tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
- Jose-Luis Clerc at the Association of Tennis Professionals
- Jose Luis Clerc at the International Tennis Federation
- Jose Luis Clerc at the Davis Cup
- Clerc’s Konex Awards (Wayback Machine saytida 2007-09-26 sanasida arxivlangan) (Spanish)
- 1980 Argentinaʼs World Team Cup
- Interview (in Spanish)
- Algodon Wine Estates website