Tangu do‘mbira

Tangu (xit. pinyin) — Xitoyning anʼanaviy zarbli cholgʻu asbobi (doʻmbira -baraban)^[1]^[2].

Tavsifi[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Tanguning bochkasimon shaklidagi tanasi ailanthus, chinor, qayin, terak yoki boshqa turdagi yogʻochlardan yasalgan va uzunligi 60 dan 80 santimetrgacha va diametri 20 dan 100 santimetrgacha^[1] yoki undan koʻp boʻladi. Odatda u qizil rangga boʻyaladi. Baraban 4 ta temir halqa vositasida tanaga mahkamlanadi yoki yogʻoch ramkaga oʻrnatiladi^[2].

Doʻmbira pardalari tanguning ikki tomonida joylashgan boʻlib, sigir, choʻchqa yoki echki terisidan tortiladi^[1].

Tangada soz chalish uchun ikkita yogʻoch tayoqdan foydalaniladi^[2].

Tangu buddaviylik marosimlari va teatr tomoshalarida^[2] hamda Xitoy musiqasining koʻp turlarida ishlatiladi^[1]; jumladan, turli oʻlchamdagi tangular Pekin opera orkestri tarkibiga kirishi mumkin^[3].

Sozandalar anʼanaviy ravishda Xitoy Yangi yilining ilk kunlarida sher raqsini ijro etish chogʻida Datangu (xitoycha: 大堂鼓línínín ; katta tangu yoki sher tangu)ni ishlatishadi^[1].

Syaotangu (xitoycha: 小堂鼓 ; kichik tangu) esa vertikal ravishda chalinadi^[4]^[5].

Manbalar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 ^1,3 ^1,4 Rebecca Berkley. The illustrated complete musical instruments handbook. Flame tree, 2006 — 44 bet. ISBN 9781844515202.
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 ^2,2 ^2,3 Matt Dean. The Drum: A History, G - Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary Subjects Series. Scarecrow Press, 2012 — 115 bet. ISBN 9780810881709.
↑ Elizabeth Wichmann. Listening to Theatre: The Aural Dimension of Beijing Opera. University of Hawaii Press, 1991 — 225 bet. ISBN 9780824812218.
↑ Marvelene C. Moore, Philip Ewell. Kaleidoscope of Cultures: A Celebration of Multicultural Research and Practice. R&L Education, 2009 — 56 bet. ISBN 9781607093039.
↑ Elizabeth Wichmann. Listening to Theatre: The Aural Dimension of Beijing Opera. University of Hawaii Press, 1991 — 225 bet. ISBN 9780824812218.

[Berkley-1] 1,0 ^1,1 ^1,2 ^1,3 ^1,4 Rebecca Berkley. The illustrated complete musical instruments handbook. Flame tree, 2006 — 44 bet. ISBN 9781844515202.

[Dean-2] 2,0 ^2,1 ^2,2 ^2,3 Matt Dean. The Drum: A History, G - Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary Subjects Series. Scarecrow Press, 2012 — 115 bet. ISBN 9780810881709.

[3] Elizabeth Wichmann. Listening to Theatre: The Aural Dimension of Beijing Opera. University of Hawaii Press, 1991 — 225 bet. ISBN 9780824812218.

[4] Marvelene C. Moore, Philip Ewell. Kaleidoscope of Cultures: A Celebration of Multicultural Research and Practice. R&L Education, 2009 — 56 bet. ISBN 9781607093039.

[5] Elizabeth Wichmann. Listening to Theatre: The Aural Dimension of Beijing Opera. University of Hawaii Press, 1991 — 225 bet. ISBN 9780824812218.

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