James W. Pennebaker: Versiyalar orasidagi farq
„James W. Pennebaker“ sahifasi tarjima qilib yaratildi Teglar: [tarjimon] [tarjimon 2] |
(Farq yoʻq)
|
10-Sentyabr 2022, 17:02 dagi koʻrinishi
| James Whiting Pennebaker | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Tavalludi |
2-mart 1950-yil Midland, Texas, U.S. |
| Fuqaroligi | AQSh |
| Kasbi | Regents Centennial Professor of Psychology at the University of Texas at Austin |
Jeyms Uayting Pennebaker (1950-yil 2-martda tug'ilgan) - amerikalik ijtimoiy psixolog . U Ostindagi Texas universitetida yuz yillik liberal san'at bo'yicha psixologiya professori va taniqli o'qituvchilar akademiyasining a'zosi. Uning tadqiqotlari tabiiy tildan foydalanish, salomatlik va ijtimoiy xulq-atvor o'rtasidagi munosabatlarga qaratilgan bo'lib, so'nggi paytlarda "kundalik til qanday qilib asosiy ijtimoiy va shaxsiy jarayonlarni aks ettiradi" qaratilgan. [1]
Ta'lim va martaba
Pennebaker 1972-yilda Ekkerd kollejida psixologiya bo‘yicha bakalavr darajasini va doktorlik dissertatsiyasini imtiyozli diplom bilan oldi. 1977-yilda Ostindagi Texas universitetidan PhDni olgan. [2]
U quyidagi lavozimlarni egallagan:
- 1977 – 1983-yillar: Virjiniya universiteti psixologiya kafedrasi psixologiya kafedrasi assistenti
- 1983 – 1997: Janubiy metodistlar universiteti dotsenti va professori; 1995 – 1997: Psixologiya kafedrasi mudiri
- 1997 – hozirgacha: Ostindagi Texas universiteti professori; 2005 – 2009: Bush Regents liberal san’at professori, 2005 – 2014: Psixologiya kafedrasi mudiri,
- 2009 – hozirgi kungacha: Regents Centennial Liberal Arts professori
- 2005 – 2010: Xalqaro tadqiqot professori, Markaziy Lankashir universiteti, Preston, Angliya
- 2016 – 2018: Ijrochi direktor, Ostindagi Texas universiteti bakalavriat ta'limini qayta ko'rib chiqish loyihasi 2021.
Tadqiqotlari
Faoliyati davomida Pennebaker jismoniy alomatlar tabiatini, sirlarning salomatlik oqibatlarini, ifodali yozishni va tabiiy tilni o'rgandi va Milliy fan fondi, Milliy sog'liqni saqlash institutlari, Templeton jamg'armasi, AQShdan grantlar oldi.
Yozuv terapiyasining kashshofi, u til va travmadan tiklanish o'rtasidagi bog'liqlikni tadqiq qildi va " Amerika Psixologiya Assotsiatsiyasi tomonidan travma, oshkor qilish va sog'liq bo'yicha eng yaxshi tadqiqotchilardan biri sifatida tan olingan". [3] Xususan, u kishining tuzalishni bashorat qiluvchi, shuningdek, jinsi, yoshi va shaxsiy xususiyatlarini ko‘rsatuvchi olmosh va artikl kabi “past darajali so‘z”lardan foydalanishini topadi: “Psixologiyada deyarli hech kim past darajadagi so‘zlarni tushunmagan. So'zlar keng ko'lamli xatti-harakatlarga ishora berishi mumkin." [3] [4]
1990-yillarning oʻrtalarida u va uning hamkasblari 80 dan ortiq lingvistik soʻzlardan biriga yoki bir nechtasiga tegishli matndagi soʻzlarning foizini chiqaradigan kompyuterlashtirilgan matn tahlili dasturini (LIWC; “Luka” deb talaffuz qilinadi) ishlab chiqdilar. U lingvistik vositalar va shaxsiyat yoki psixologik holat o'rtasidagi mustahkam aloqalarni o'rnatadigan oldingi tadqiqotlarga asoslanadi, ammo qo'llarni hisoblashdan ko'ra ancha batafsilroq natijalarni beradi. [3] [4] Pennebaker va uning hamkorlari ushbu vositadan Al-Qoida yetakchilari va siyosiy nomzodlarning, xususan, 2008-yilgi AQSh prezidentlik saylovlarida tilni tahlil qilish uchun foydalanganlar. [3] [4] LIWC dan foydalanish keng tarqalgan. U odatda odamlarning turli guruhlari qanday muloqot qilishlari yoki yozishlari, shaxslar kontekstlarda yozishda qanday farq qilishi mumkinligini o'rganish uchun ishlatiladi va yolg'onni aniqlash uchun ishlatiladi. Pennebaker hamkorlari bilan Wordwatchers: Jamoat arboblarining tilini kuzatish [3] da lingvistik tahlilning siyosiy liderlar haqida nima deyishi haqida blog yozadi va Pennebaker Conglomerates, Inc. LIWC-ga asoslangan bepul matn tahlil vositalarini, jumladan, til uslubiga mos kalkulyator va Tematik idrok etish testining tilga asoslangan qo'llanilishi. [5]
2017-yil yanvar oyida Pennebaker Amerika Lingvistik Jamiyatining Til bo'yicha ommaviy ma'ruzalari seriyasida ma'ruzachilardan biri edi. [6]
Tanlangan nashrlari
Kitoblari
- Jismoniy alomatlar psixologiyasi . Nyu-York: Springer, 1982 yil.ISBN 978-0-387-90730-7
- (Ed., Daniel M. Wegner bilan) Ruhiy nazorat bo'yicha qo'llanma . Englewood Cliffs, Nyu-Jersi: Prentice Hall, 1993 yil.ISBN 978-0-13-379280-5ISBN 978-0-13-379280-5
- Tuyg'u, oshkoralik va salomatlik . Vashington, DC: Amerika Psixologik Assotsiatsiyasi, 1995 yil.ISBN 978-1-55798-308-4ISBN 978-1-55798-308-4
- Ochilish: boshqalarga ishonishning shifobaxsh kuchi . Nyu-York: Morrow, 1990 yil. Repr. Ochilish: his-tuyg'ularni ifodalashning shifobaxsh kuchi . Nyu-York: Guilford, 1997 yil.ISBN 978-1-57230-238-9ISBN 978-1-57230-238-9
- Shifolash uchun yozish: Travma va hissiy qo'zg'alishdan tiklanish uchun qo'llanma . Oklend, Kaliforniya: Yangi Harbinger, 2004 yil.ISBN 978-1-57224-365-1ISBN 978-1-57224-365-1
- Olmoshlarning maxfiy hayoti: so'zlarimiz biz haqimizda nima deydi . Nyu-York: Bloomsbury nashriyoti, 2011 yil.ISBN 978-1-60819-480-3ISBN 978-1-60819-480-3
Maqolalari
- with Sandra Klihr Beall (1986). "Confronting a traumatic event: Toward an understanding of inhibition and disease". Journal of Abnormal Psychology 95 (3): 274–281. doi:10.1037/0021-843x.95.3.274. PMID 3745650. http://homepage.psy.utexas.edu/HomePage/Faculty/Pennebaker/Reprints/Beall1986.pdf.
- with Janice K. Kiecolt-Glaser; Ronald Glaser (1988). "Disclosure of traumas and immune function: health implications for psychotherapy". Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 56 (2): 239–245. doi:10.1037/0022-006x.56.2.239. PMID 3372832. http://homepage.psy.utexas.edu/HomePage/Faculty/Pennebaker/Reprints/Kiecolt.pdf.
- Pennebaker, James W. „Confession, Inhibition, and Disease“,. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology Volume 22, Advances in Experimental Social Psychology. Academic Press, 1989 — 211–244 bet. DOI:10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60309-3. ISBN 9780120152223.
- with David Watson (April 1989). "Health complaints, stress, and distress: exploring the central role of negative affectivity". Psychological Review 96 (2): 234–254. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.96.2.234. PMID 2710874. Archived from the original on 2012-09-05. https://web.archive.org/web/20120905181853/http://homepage.psy.utexas.edu/homepage/faculty/Pennebaker/Reprints/Watson%26P89.pdf.
- Pennebaker, James W. (July 1993). "Putting stress into words: Health, linguistic, and therapeutic implications". Behaviour Research and Therapy 31 (6): 539–548. doi:10.1016/0005-7967(93)90105-4. PMID 8347112.
- Pennebaker, James W. (May 1997). "Writing About Emotional Experiences as a Therapeutic Process". Psychological Science 8 (3): 162–166. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00403.x. Archived from the original on 2011-11-12. https://web.archive.org/web/20111112123348/http://homepage.psy.utexas.edu/homepage/Class/Psy394V/Pennebaker/Reprints/Support/Pennebaker%201997.pdf.
- with Janel D. Seagal (1999). "Forming a story: The health benefits of narrative". Journal of Clinical Psychology 55 (10): 1243–1254. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199910)55:10<1243::AID-JCLP6>3.0.CO;2-N. PMID 11045774. Archived from the original on 2012-05-05. https://web.archive.org/web/20120505013506/http://homepage.psy.utexas.edu/HomePage/Faculty/Pennebaker/Reprints/Seagal1999.pdf.
- with Jennifer K. Bosson; William B. Swann, Jr. (2000). "Stalking the perfect measure of implicit self-esteem: The blind men and the elephant revisited?". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 79 (4): 631–643. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.79.4.631. PMID 11045743. https://labs.la.utexas.edu/swann/files/2016/03/Stalking_Measure.PDF.
Manbalar
- ↑ James W. Pennebaker at Social Psychology Network, December 1, 2010, retrieved August 21, 2011.
- ↑ „ECAlum:Academic Grads (1970s) - Eckerd Academic Wiki“ (2013-yil 7-iyul). 2013-yil 7-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 20-fevral.
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 Jessica Wapner, "He Counts Your Words (Even Those Pronouns)", Biography, New York Times October 13, 2008.
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 Jan Dönges, "What Your Choice of Words Says about Your Personality: A language analysis program reveals personality, mental health and intent by counting and categorizing words", Scientific American Mind, July 2009 (originally titled "You Are What You Say."
- ↑ Online Projects, Pennebaker Conglomerates, Inc., Online Research Consortium, University of Texas Department of Psychology.
- ↑ LSA Public Lectures on Language Series: http://www.linguisticsociety.org/content/lsa-public-lectures-language-series
Havolalar
- Jeyms V. Pennebaker bosh sahifasi, Psixologiya bo'limi, Texas universiteti
- Wordwatchers: jamoat arboblarining tilini kuzatish
- Sinxronlashda: Til uslubini moslashtirish, Jeyms Pennebaker Onlayn tadqiqot konsorsiumidagi konglomeratlar
- OCLC WorldCat -da Jeyms V. Pennebaker tomonidan va uning asarlari
- Texas universiteti Psixologiya bo'limida Jeyms V. Pennebakerning maqolalarining qayta nashrlari