Kucheh

An'anaviy fors me'morchiligida kucheh yoki koocheh forscha: کوچه , tor, ayniqsa moʻljallangan xiyobondir^[1]. Uning qoldiqlari hali ham zamonaviy Eron va qo'shni mintaqa mamlakatlarida uchraydi.

Modernizatsiyadan (20asrdagi ) oldin, Forsning eski shahar matosi ko'pincha tor va g'ishtdan yasalgan baland devorlar bilan qurilgan va ko'pincha intervalgacha tom yopishgan bu tor o'ralgan ko'chalardan iborat edi. Forsda odatiy bo'lgan shahar dizaynining bu shakli cho'l arxitekturasining optimal shakli bo'lib, cho'l kengayishini va chang bo'ronlari ta'sirini kamaytiradi. Bundan tashqari, kunduzgi soyani maksimal darajada oshiradi va qattiq qish haroratidan "mato" ni izolyatsiya qiladi.

manbalar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

↑ Fallāḥʹfar, Saʻīd (سعید فلاح‌فر). The Dictionary of Iranian Traditional Architectural Terms (Farhang-i vāzhahʹhā-yi miʻmārī-i sunnatī-i Īrān فرهنگ واژه‌های معماری سنتی ایران). Kamyab Publications (انتشارات کامیاب). Kāvushʹpardāz. 2000, 2010. Tehran. ISBN 978-964-2665-60-0 US Library of Congress LCCN Permalink: http://lccn.loc.gov/2010342544 pp.182

[1] Fallāḥʹfar, Saʻīd (سعید فلاح‌فر). The Dictionary of Iranian Traditional Architectural Terms (Farhang-i vāzhahʹhā-yi miʻmārī-i sunnatī-i Īrān فرهنگ واژه‌های معماری سنتی ایران). Kamyab Publications (انتشارات کامیاب). Kāvushʹpardāz. 2000, 2010. Tehran. ISBN 978-964-2665-60-0 US Library of Congress LCCN Permalink: http://lccn.loc.gov/2010342544 pp.182

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