Andoza:Olim bilgiqutisi

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"Bilgiquti Olim" olimlar, muhandislar, matematiklar, akademiklar, fiziklar va hakozolar haqidagi maʼlumotlarni jamlaydi.
Qoʻllanishi
{{Olim |nomi = |tasvir = |eni = |izoh = |tugʻilgan_sanasi = <!-- {{Tugʻilgan kuni|Yil|Oy|Kun}} --> |tugʻilgan joyi = |vafot_sanasi = |vafot_joyi = |istiqomat_joylari = |fuqaroligi = |vatani = |millati = |sohasi = |ish_joylari = |institutlar = |alma_mater = |tezis_sarlavhasi= |akademik_rahbarlari = |mashhur_shogirdlari = |mashxur_ishlari = |oʻtkazayotgan_taʼsiri = |koʻrsatgan_taʼsiri = |mukofotlari = |turmush_oʻrtogʻi= |dini = |vebsayt = }}
Guidelines
- name
- This is the name that scientist was usually known by. Do not put the full expanded name here.
- image
- This is the portrait or photo of the scientist. If there is a choice between good images, chose the one from a period where the scientist's work flourished. Avoid photos where the scientist was a child or very elderly, unless there is nothing else available.
- image_size
- This should normally be left at the default image size which will let users change the size to their own preference.
- alt
- This should describe only the visual appearance of the image, for visually-impaired readers. It should not repeat the caption. See WP:ALT.
- caption
- The caption should contain the full expanded name of the scientist, year or birth and death, if available, and any relevant details about the photo or portrait.
- birth_name
- Birth name of scientist. Use only if different from name in header. This parameter will be displayed in the "born" field, before birth date and birth place.
- birth_date
- Birth date of scientist. Use the full formatting that computes the scientist's age.
- birth_place
- Birth place of scientist. Put town/city followed by country.
- death_date
- Death date of scientist. Use the full formatting that computes the scientists age.
- death_place
- Death place of scientist. Put town/city followed by country. Note: this is the place where the person died, which might be different from burial place.
- resting_place
- Where the scientist was buried, or their ashes scattered
- resting_place_coordinates
- WGS84 coordinates for the
|resting_place=
. Only use if known precisely (i.e. do not give generic coordinates for the cemetery). Use {{Coord}}. - residence
- List countries only. Put a line break after each one. These are places where the scientist lived for significant periods. The intention is that these are countries of domicile. Do not include countries where the scientist temporarily resided for brief collaboration or study leave.
- citizenship
- List countries only. Put a line break after each one. This is the scientist's citizenship, which often can be different from country of domicile or residency.
- nationality
- List country only. Only insert this if it is different from citizenship.
- fields
- List the scientist's principal field(s) of work as described in the article, e.g. Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Physiology, Molecular biology, Electronic engineering etc. Avoid using occupations, e.g. Physicist, Zoologist, Surgeon, Inventor.
- workplaces
- List the key work places, universities, companies, organizations etc. that the scientist worked at. The intention is to not list minor places that the scientist performed collaborative visits at. The intention is to list places where the scientist was officially appointed with a payroll (ie. don't list places that represent adjunct appointments).
- alma_mater
- List the universities where the scientist obtained all his/her degrees from. In anomalous cases where a degree was carried out remotely or in a different university to the university that administered the degree, insert the administering university. The main article can then discuss the specific situation.
- thesis_title
- If the scientist obtained a PhD, insert the thesis title. Otherwise leave blank.
- thesis_url
- E.g. a link to the abstract of the thesis at a university library or link to a PDF on the scientists homepage.
- doctoral_advisor
- If the scientist obtained a PhD, insert the doctoral advisor(s). Otherwise leave blank.
- academic_advisors
- Insert names of significant academic teachers other than the doctoral advisor: e.g. Master's advisor, postdoctoral supervisor, significant undergraduate mentor/teacher etc. In Cambridge, before 1919, there was no PhD and so you can insert the relevant Cambridge tutor.
- doctoral_students
- Insert names of doctoral students supervised by the scientist. If a student does not have a wiki article, then comment the name out. It can be reinstated once such an article appears. The idea is to list only those students who are significant enough to warrant their own article.
- notable_students
- Insert names of any notable non-doctoral students taught or supervised by the scientist. These can be undergraduates, postdocs, masters students etc. If a student does not have a wiki article, then comment the name out.
- known_for
- Insert the key topics/areas for which the scientist is notable, e.g. 'discovering the electron'. In the case of prolific scientists, preferably list the discoveries named after the scientist, e.g. 'Maxwell's equations'. In the case where a scientist is so prolific that a whole wiki article listing the discoveries exists, then you may insert a simple link to that page with the words 'see list'.
- author_abbrev_bot
- If a scientist is the author of a botanical species, insert their botanical author abbreviation here. Otherwise leave blank.
- author_abbrev_zoo
- If a scientist is the author of a zoological species, insert their zoological author abbreviation here. Otherwise leave blank.
- influences
- List names of any notable people who influenced the scientist significantly. The intention is to only list those influences that had physical contact with the scientist. Do not insert those influences that were not in person (e.g. via study of works or books) as this is more tenuous and there are generally too many for each scientist. Only list those who are notable enough to warrant a wiki article.
- influenced
- List names of any notable people who were significantly influenced by the scientist. The intention is to only list those that were influenced by physical contact with the scientist. Only list those who are notable enough to warrant a wiki article.
- awards
- List major awards. Put year of award in brackets after name of award. Insert a line break after each award. Avoid awards that are not significant enough to withstand their own wiki article description.
- signature
- Filename of an image of the scientist's handwritten signature (if available).
- signature_alt
- Alt text for the signature. Typically this is just the text of the signature, e.g., "Is. Newton" for File:Isaac Newton signature.svg.
- website
- Official website only. Unofficial websites should be placed under ==External links== in the body of the article. Use {{URL}} as {{URL|www.example.com}}.
- footnotes
- For any footnotes needed to clarify entries above. This section is also often used to add extra notable items, typically, if the scientist is a relative of another person with a wiki article.
- common errors to avoid
- * Always copy and paste the infobox template from here, not another article, in order to guarantee the full correct version.* If a field does not apply leave it blank. Do not delete it. This is because is acts as a place holder and future editors may find a field applies after all. You may put a comment in the blank field that it is not applicable if you are sure of this.
Example
Paul Dirak | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Tavalludi |
8-avgust 1902-yil Bristol, Angliya |
Vafoti |
20-oktabr 1984-yil (82 yoshda) Tallahassi, Florida, AQSH |
Istiqomat joylari | Birlashgan Qirollik, Qoʻshma Shtatlar |
Fuqaroligi | |
Vatani | Birlashgan Qirollik |
Sohasi | Fizika (nazariy) |
Ish joylari | Kembridj Universiteti, Florida Davlat Universiteti |
Alma mater | Bristol Universiteti, Kembridj Universiteti |
Akademik rahbarlari | Ralf Fovler |
Mashhur shogirdlari | Homi Bhabha, Harish Chandra Mehrotra, Dennis Sciama, Behram Kurşunoğlu, John Polkinghorne, Per-Olov Löwdin |
Mashhur ishlari | Kvant mexanikasiga samarali ulush qoʻshgan |
Mashhur sovrinlari | Fizika boʻyicha Nobel mukofoti (1933) |
{{Olim bilgiqutisi | nomi = Paul Dirac | tasvir = Paul Dirac, 1933.jpg | alt = Head of man in his thirties with tousled hair sticking up and a small mustache | caption = <!--(not needed as image is straightforward portrait)--> | birth_date = {{birth date|1902|8|8|mf=y}} | birth_place = [[Bristol]], [[England]] | death_date = {{death date and age|1984|10|20|1902|8|8}} | death_place = [[Tallahassee]], [[Florida]], [[United States|USA]] | residence = [[United Kingdom]], [[United States]] | nationality = [[United Kingdom]] | fields = [[Physics]] ([[Theoretical physics|theoretical]]) | workplaces = [[University of Cambridge|Cambridge University]], [[Florida State University]] | alma_mater = [[University of Bristol]], [[University of Cambridge|Cambridge University]] | doctoral_advisor = [[Ralph Fowler]] | doctoral_students = [[Homi J. Bhabha|Homi Bhabha]], [[Harish-Chandra|Harish Chandra Mehrotra]], [[Denis Sciama|Dennis Sciama]], [[Behram Kurşunoğlu]], [[John Polkinghorne]], [[Per-Olov Löwdin]] | known_for = Seminal contributions to [[quantum mechanics]] | awards = [[Nobel Prize in Physics]] (1933) }}
Microformats
The HTML markup produced by this template includes an hCard microformat, which makes the person's details parsable by computers, either acting automatically to catalogue articles across Wikipedia or via a browser tool operated by a reader, to (for example) add the subject to an address book or database. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please see the microformat project.
Sub-templates
Date-of-birth ("bday") information will only be included in the microformat if {{birth date}}, {{birth date and age}}, {{birth-date}} or {{birth-date and age}} are used in the infobox. (but do not use these if the date is before 1583).
To include a URL, use {{URL}}.
Please do not remove instances of these sub-templates.
Classes
hCard uses HTML classes including:
- adr
- agent
- bday
- birthplace
- category
- country-name
- deathdate
- deathplace
- extended-address
- family-name
- fn (required)
- given-name
- honorific-prefix
- honorific-suffix
- label
- locality
- n
- nickname
- note
- org
- role
- url
- vcard
Please do not rename or remove these classes; nor collapse nested elements which use them.
Yuqoridagi hujjat Andoza:Olim bilgiqutisi/doc sahifasidan olingan. Tajriba oʻtkazish uchun qumloq va test sahifasidan foydalaning. Iltimos, turkumlarni hujjat sahifasiga va intervikilarni vikimaʼlumotlarga joylashtiring. Ushbu andoza ostsahifalari. |
- Munozara xabar qutilari
- 8-avgustda tugʻilganlar
- 1902-yilda tugʻilganlar
- Vikipediya:Vikimaʼlumotlar ishlatuvchi andozalar
- 20-oktabrda vafot etganlar
- 1984-yilda vafot etganlar
- Olimlar
- Templates generating hCards
- Science and nature infobox templates
- Technology and applied science infobox templates
- People infobox templates
- Bilgiquti andozalari