Charles Sumner Hamlin

Charles Sumner Hamlin
Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari Federal zaxirasi raisi
	Mansab davri; 1914-yil – 1916-yil
Prezident	Woodrow Wilson
Oʻtmishdoshi	lavozim taʼsis etilgan
Vorisi	William P. G. Harding
Shaxsiy maʼlumotlari
Tavalludi	30-avgust 1861-yil; Boston
Vafoti	24-aprel 1938-yil ; Vashington

Charles Sumner Hamlin (talaffuzi: Charlz Samner Xemlin; 1861-yil 30-avgust — 1938-yil 24-aprel) amerikalik huquqshunos va siyosatchi. 1914-1916-yillarda Federal rezerv tizimining raisi boʻlib ishlagan. 1893-yildan 1897-yilgacha va yana 1913-yildan 1914-yilgacha Prezident Woodrow Wilson uni Federal zaxira kengashining dastlabki aʼzolaridan biri sifatida nomzod qilib koʻrsatgan. Rais sifatidagi muddatidan keyin Hamlin 1936-yilgacha kengashda ishlashda davom etdi^[1].

Yoshligi[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Charles Sumner Hamlin 1861-yil 30-avgustda Massachusets shtatining Boston shahrida Anna va Edward Hamlin oilasida tugʻilgan^[2]. 1883-yilda Garvard universitetini sanʼat bakalavri darajasi bilan tugatgan va 1886-yilda Garvardda sanʼat magistri darajasini olgan. Sumner magistrlik darajasini tugatgandan soʻng huquqshunoslikni oʻrgangan va 1886-yilda advokaturaga qabul qilingan. Bostonda huquqshunoslik bilan shugʻullangan.

Faoliyati[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

1893-yildan 1897-yilgacha va yana 1913-yildan 1914-yilgacha Hamlin Gʻaznachilik kotibining yordamchisi boʻlgan. 1902 va 1910-yillarda Massachusets gubernatori lavozimiga muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchradi. 1914-yil 10-avgustda Federal rezervning birinchi raisi etib tayinlandi va bu lavozimda 1916-yil 9-avgustgacha ishladi. Xemlin 1936-yilgacha boshqaruv aʼzosi boʻlib qoldi. 1902-yildan 1903-yilgacha Garvard universitetida hukumat tadqiqotlari boʻyicha maʼruza qildi.

1912-yilda Vilson kolleji erkaklar ligasining vitse-prezidenti va Massachusets shtatidagi Vilson ligasining prezidenti boʻlgan. Shuningdek, statistik va moliyaviy mavzular boʻyicha risolalarni nashr etdi, jumladan , Davlatlararo savdo qonunlari indekslari toʻplami (1907) va Federal zaxira byulleteni indekslari toʻplami (1921).

Oʻlimi[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Hamlin 1938-yil 24-aprelda Vashingtonda vafot etdi^[1]^[3]^[4] U Massachusets shtatidagi Yamayka tekisligining Forest Hills qabristoniga dafn qilindi.

Merosi[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Hamlinning kundaliklari Kongress kutubxonasida saqlanadi^[5].

Manbalar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 „Charles S. Hamlin Dies in Washington. First Governor of the Federal Reserve Board Had Served From 1914 to 1936. Treasury Aide Since 1893. Was Member of Many Foreign Commissions. Honored by Japan for Famine Aid Served on Many Commissions Decorated by Japan“. The New York Times (1938-yil 25-aprel). Qaraldi: 2012-yil 27-oktyabr. „April 24. Charles Sumner Hamlin, first governor of the Federal Reserve Board, died today after a long illness. He was 76 years old. At his death he was special counsel to the board of governors of the Federal Reserve System.“. Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; name "obit" defined multiple times with different content
↑ „United States Census, 1880“, database with images, FamilySearch: August 14, 2017, Edward S Hamlin, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, United States; citing enumeration district ED 753, sheet 232A, NARA microfilm publication T9 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll 0560; FHL microfilm 1,254,560.
↑ „Chas. S. Hamlin Dies in Boston [sic“]. Reading Times. Associated Press (1938-yil 25-aprel), s. 16.
↑ Carnegie Endowment. Annual Report. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1928 — 179 bet.
↑ „Charles Sumner Hamlin“. Library of Congress. — „Lawyer, politician, assistant secretary of the treasury, and governor of the Federal Reserve Board. Correspondence, diaries, manuscripts of writings and speeches, biographical notes, scrapbooks, newspaper clippings, printed matter and other papers relating chiefly to Hamlin's service in the United States Department of the Treasury and the Federal Reserve System, his civic affairs, and his family's social life in Washington, D.C.“. Qaraldi: 2009-yil 17-noyabr.

[obit-1] 1,0 ^1,1 „Charles S. Hamlin Dies in Washington. First Governor of the Federal Reserve Board Had Served From 1914 to 1936. Treasury Aide Since 1893. Was Member of Many Foreign Commissions. Honored by Japan for Famine Aid Served on Many Commissions Decorated by Japan“. The New York Times (1938-yil 25-aprel). Qaraldi: 2012-yil 27-oktyabr. „April 24. Charles Sumner Hamlin, first governor of the Federal Reserve Board, died today after a long illness. He was 76 years old. At his death he was special counsel to the board of governors of the Federal Reserve System.“. Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; name "obit" defined multiple times with different content

[2] „United States Census, 1880“, database with images, FamilySearch: August 14, 2017, Edward S Hamlin, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, United States; citing enumeration district ED 753, sheet 232A, NARA microfilm publication T9 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll 0560; FHL microfilm 1,254,560.

[3] „Chas. S. Hamlin Dies in Boston [sic“]. Reading Times. Associated Press (1938-yil 25-aprel), s. 16.

[4] Carnegie Endowment. Annual Report. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1928 — 179 bet.

[5] „Charles Sumner Hamlin“. Library of Congress. — „Lawyer, politician, assistant secretary of the treasury, and governor of the Federal Reserve Board. Correspondence, diaries, manuscripts of writings and speeches, biographical notes, scrapbooks, newspaper clippings, printed matter and other papers relating chiefly to Hamlin's service in the United States Department of the Treasury and the Federal Reserve System, his civic affairs, and his family's social life in Washington, D.C.“. Qaraldi: 2009-yil 17-noyabr.

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