George Raft sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{{Shaxsiyat bilgiqutisi|ismi=George Raft|portret=George Raft in Invisible Stripes trailer.jpg|tavsif=[[trailer (promotion)|Trailer]] for ''[[Invisible Stripes]]'' (1939)|tavallud sanasi={{Birth date|1901|9|26|mf=y}}|tavallud joyi=[[Hell's Kitchen]], [[Manhattan]], U.S.|vafot sanasi={{death date and age|1980|11|24|1901|09|26|mf=y}}|vafot joyi=[[Los Angeles]], U.S.|tugʻilgan paytidagi ismi=George Ranft|kasbi={{hlist|Actor|dancer|film producer}}|faoliyat_yillari=1924–1980|turmush oʻrtogʻi={{marriage|Grace Mulrooney|1923|1970|end=died}}}}
'''George  Raft''' ('''Jorj Ranft,''' 1901-yil 26-sentyabr<ref>{{Citation|title=George Raft w Mike 1980 + Tony Randall & Sid Stone commercials|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tpGvbWCkA8s|language=en|access-date=2022-07-03}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=https://jewishgen.org/databases/eidb/engine/ssdm.php?numberKind=starts&numberMax=&firstKind=exact&firstMax=George&firstSoundex=&middleKind=starts&middleMax=&lastKind=exact&lastMax=Raft&lastSoundex=&suffixKind=exact&suffixMax=&bornyearKind=between&bornyearMin=1901&bornyearMax=1901&bornmonthKind=exact&bornmonthMax=&borndayKind=exact&borndayMax=&diedyearKind=between&diedyearMin=&diedyearMax=&diedmonthKind=exact&diedmonthMax=&dieddayKind=exact&dieddayMax=&ageKind=between&ageMin=&ageMax=&stateKind=exact&stateMax=&offset=1&pagesize=20&nototals=0&optimize=1&testing=0&engine=jg_myisam|sarlavha=ssdm One-Step Search Results|ish=jewishgen.org|qaralgan sana=Nov 24, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Social Security Death Master File|url=https://ssdmf.info/by_number/pages/181386.html|ish=ssdmf.info|qaralgan sana=16 October 2021|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140803131943/https://ssdmf.info/by_number/pages/181386.html|arxivsana=3 August 2014}}</ref> - 1980-yil 24-noyabr) amerikalik kino aktyori va raqqos bo'lib, 1930- va 1940-yillardagi jinoyat melodramalarida gangsterlar tasviri bilan ajralib turadi. O'nlab filmlarda zamonaviy boshlovchi bo'lgan Raft Spencer Tracy bilan "''Tez millionlar"'' (1931), [[Paul Muni]] bilan "''Qorqilgan yuz''" (1932), [[James Cagney]] bilan ''"Har tongda men o'laman"'' (1939), "''Ko'rinmas chiziqlar"'' (1939) filmlarida gangster rollari bilan yodda qolgan. [[Humphrey Bogart]] bilan, Billy Wilderning [[Marilyn Monroe|Merilyn Monro]]<nowiki/>e va [[Jack Lemmon|Jek Lemmon]] ishtirokidagi ''"Ba'zilar yoqadi''" (1959) komediyasi va "''Bolero''"da raqqosa (1934) bilan [[Carole Lombard]] va "''Ular tunda haydashadi''" (1940) filmida yuk mashinasi haydovchisi sifatida Ann Sheridan bilan rol o'ynagan.

== Erta hayot va martaba ==
George Raft Nyu-York shahridagi Hell's Kitchen,Manhattan nemis millatiga mansub oilada tug'ilgan<ref>Lewis Yablonsky, ''George Raft'', paperback, iUniverse, 19 July 2000.
{{ISBN|0595010032}}</ref>, nemis muhojiri Eva ( ''née'' Glockner) va Massachusetsda nemis immigrant ota-onasida tug'ilgan Conrad Ranftning o'g'li<ref name="ReferenceA">United States Census 1910; Census Place: Manhattan Ward 12, New York, New York; Roll: T624_1025; Page: 19A; Enumeration District: 0668; Image: 1107; FHL Number: 1375038.</ref>.  Uning ota-onasi 1895-yil 17-noyabrda Manxettenda turmush qurishdi. Raftning Ketie nomi bilan tanilgan singlisi Eva 1896-yil 18-aprelda tug'ilgan. Raftning bobosi Germaniyadan hijrat qilgan va bayramlarda ishlagan va oltin qidirgan. Otasi Nyu-Yorkka joylashishdan oldin karnavallarda ishlagan<ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |date=18 Dec 1932 |title=George Raft With Nancy Carroll in Play of Revenge |page=33 |work=The Washington Post}}</ref>. 

== Keyingi karyera ==
1955-yilda Raftga Flamingo mehmonxonasining 2% ulushini 65 000 dollarga sotib olish imkoniyati taklif qilindi, agar u ko'ngilochar direktor sifatida ishlasa. Raft rozi bo'ldi, lekin uning yer osti arboblari bilan aloqasi borligi sababli o'yin litsenziyasi rad etildi. U ko'plab gangsterlarni tanigan bo'lsa-da, "Men ularning hech biri bilan hech qachon ish qilmaganman", deb shikoyat qildi va 1955-yil dekabrida qaror bekor qilindi. Raft mehmonxonada shou-biznes bitimlarini muzokaralar olib bordi <ref name="los">{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Thackrey |first=T. O. |date=25 November 1980 |title=George Raft, tough guy in films and life, dead at 85 |work=Los Angeles Times |id={{ProQuest|162998070}}}}<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css" /></ref> .

Raftni Santo Trafficante Jr. tomonidan Gavanadagi Kapri kazinosida kutib oluvchi sifatida ishlash uchun yollangan [[Gavana|, Kuba]] <ref name="thecorporation379">{{Kitob manbasi|last=English|first=T. J.|authorlink=T. J. English|title=The Corporation: Gangsters, Drugs, Sex and Violence: The Rise and Fall of American's Cuban Mafia|url=https://archive.org/details/corporationgangs0000engl|date=2019|publisher=Blink|location=London|isbn=978-1911274513|oclc=1079204333|page=[https://archive.org/details/corporationgangs0000engl/page/379 379]}}</ref>, u ham uning bir qismi egasi edi. Biroq, [[Fidel Castro|Fidel Kastro]] mamlakat boshqaruvini o'z qo'liga oldi va uning barcha kazinolarini yopdi va isyonchilar kelgan kechada Raft Gavanada edi. <ref name="los">{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Thackrey |first=T. O. |date=25 November 1980 |title=George Raft, tough guy in films and life, dead at 85 |work=Los Angeles Times |id={{ProQuest|162998070}}}}<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css" /></ref><ref name="adler">{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Adler, D. |date=30 July 1967 |title=George Raft loses A toss |work=Los Angeles Times |id={{ProQuest|155741484}}}}<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css" /></ref>

== Manbalar ==

[[Turkum:1980-yilda vafot etganlar]]
[[Turkum:1901-yilda tugʻilganlar]]