Fayl:Emperor Taou-Kwang reviewing his guards.jpg
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| Taʼrif |
English: The Emperor Taou-Kwang reviewing his guards at the Palace of Peking.
中文：午门大阅
按赖特提供的文字解释，这幅画面表现的是清文宗道光皇帝每年元旦举行的大阅兵。“大阅”是清代的阅兵仪式。按礼典不是每年举行，而是“三岁一举”。大阅兵的日子不是每年元旦，而是当年的秋季，故又称“秋阅”。天聪七年，皇太极在关外举行了清朝第一次大阅兵。占领北京后，为激励满人的征服意志，顺治13年定每三年“大阅”一次。兵事繁忙的时候，阅兵突破三年一次。 19世纪的欧洲人，已经看到天朝大国的虚弱。赖特在行文中写到：描有龙、虎、猛兽形状的八旗旗号和制服看起来威猛，而实际上这支军队毫无战斗力。北京城里的八旗军平时根本没有任务，天下太平，家居京城的满族士兵们做生意、抽大烟、听大戏、养鹦鹉、生一大群孩子，都听任自便。北京朝廷已经剩下了一副空架子，被英国人一眼看穿! |
| Sanasi | published 1843 |
| Manba | Thomas Allom; G. N. Wright (1843). China, in a Series of Views, Displaying the Scenery, Architecture, and Social Habits, of That Ancient Empire. Volume 3. London: Fisher, Son, & Co. p. 67. |
| Muallif | Drawn by Thomas Allom. Engraved by J. B. Allen. |
Litsenziyalash
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This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929. |
| This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. | |
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Faylning biror paytdagi holatini koʻrish uchun tegishli sana/vaqtga bosingiz.
| Sana/Vaqt | Miniatura | Oʻlchamlari | Foydalanuvchi | Izoh | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| joriy | 20:04, 2-Sentyabr 2010 | | 2 275 × 1 519 (590 KB) | Spellcast | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description=The Emperor Taou-Kwang reviewing his guards at the Palace of Peking. |Date=Published 1843 |Source=Thomas Allom; G. N. Wright (1843). ''[http://www.archive.org/stream/chinainseriesofv03wrig#page/n135 China, |
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