Binodini Dasi

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Andoza:OdamBinodini Dasi (1863–1941), Noti Binodini nomi bilan ham tanilgan, hind Bengal aktrisasi edi[1].U aktyorlikni 12 yoshida boshlagan va 23 yoshida tugatgan, chunki u keyinchalik 1913 yilda nashr etilgan "Amar Katha" (Mening hayotim hikoyasi) nomli avtobiografiyasida aytib o'tgan[2][3].

Biografiyasi[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Binodini Dasi kambag'al oilada tug'ilgan va bolaligida u tavoif Ganga Bayga ergashgan, musiqa o'rgangan, musiqa seanslarida unga hamroh bo'lgan. U birinchi marta spektaklni ko'rganida to'qqiz yoshda edi. Sahnadan hayratda qolgan Binodini Dasi o'zini harakat qilish istagini bildirdi[4].U o'z faoliyatini tavoif sifatida boshlagan va o'n ikki yoshida u 1874 yilda Kalkutta milliy teatrida uning asoschisi Girish Chandra Ghosh rahbarligida o'zining birinchi jiddiy dramatik rolini o'ynagan[5][6]. Her career coincided with the growth of the proscenium-inspired form of European theatre among the Bengali theatre going audience. During a career spanning twelve years she enacted over eighty roles, which included those of Pramila, Sita, Draupadi, Radha, Ayesha, Kaikeyi, Motibibi, and Kapalkundala, among others. She was one of the first South Asian actresses of the theatre to write her own autobiography. Her sudden retirement from the stage is insufficiently explained. Her autobiography has a consistent thread of betrayal. She violates every canon of the feminine smritikatha and wrote down what amounted to her indictment of respectable society. Ramakrishna, the great saint of 19th century Bengal, came to see her play in 1884.[7] She was a pioneering entrepreneur of the Bengali stage and introduced modern techniques of stage make-up through blending European and indigenous styles.

Ommaviy madaniyatda[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

  • Dinen Guptaning Bengal filmida Nati Binodini (1994)da Debashri Roy obrazni o'ynagan[8].* "Nati Binodini" spektakli, uning tarjimai holi asosida yaratilgan "Aamar Kathaa" birinchi marta 1995 yilda Milliy drama maktabi repertuar kompaniyasi tomonidan aktyor [[Seema Bisvas] bosh rolni ijro etgan holda taqdim etilgan. ], keyin 2006 yilda taniqli teatr rejissyori Amal Allana Dehlida premerasi bo'lgan xuddi shu nomdagi spektaklni boshqargan[9][10][11].* Rituparno Ghosh rejissyorligidagi Abohomaan (2010) filmida Binodini rolini Ananya Chatterji yozgan.
  • Suman Ghosh rejissyorligidagi Qadambari (2015) filmida Binodini rolini Sreelexa Mitra yozgan.[12]
  • Prothoma Kadambini filmida Diya Mukerji Nati Binodini rolini ijro etgan[13].* Tuxinabha Majumdar oʻzining tarjimai holi asosida suratga olingan “Aamaar Katha: Binodini hikoyasi” hujjatli filmini boshqargan[14].* Rejissyor Ram Kamal Mukherji tomonidan suratga olinayotgan “Binodini: Ekti Natir Upaxyan” nomli yaqindagi biopik filmida Binodini rolini Rukmini Maitra yozadi[15]

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Adabiyotlar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

  1. ↑ Murshid, Ghulam „Dasi, Binodini“,. Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh, Second, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, 2012. 
  2. ↑ Dasi, Binodini. My Story and My Life as an Actress (English). New Delhi: Kali for Women, 1998 — 190 bet. 
  3. ↑ „Women on stage still suffer bias: Amal Allana (Interview)“. Sify News (2010-yil 11-mart). 2011-yil 11-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2010-yil 2-aprel.
  4. ↑ „Binodini Dasi, the Trailblazing ‘Fallen Woman’, Who Inspired a Bollywood Biopic“.
  5. ↑ „Courtesan Contribution To Hindustani Classical Music—Lesser Told Histories“.
  6. ↑ Bringing alive Binodini Dasi The Tribune, Sunday, 18 November 2007
  7. ↑ Christopher Pinney. Photos of the Gods. Reaktion Books, 2004 — 42 bet. ISBN 1-86189-184-9. 
  8. ↑ „Nati Binodini (1994)“. youtube.com. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 1-mart. Andoza:Dead YouTube link
  9. ↑ Romesh Chander.. „Autobiography comes alive : "Nati Binodini", based on Binodini's autobiography "Aamar Kathaa"“. The Hindu (2006-yil 8-dekabr). 2011-yil 6-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2010-yil 2-aprel.
  10. ↑ „Stage Craft“. India Today (2008-yil 8-fevral). Qaraldi: 2010-yil 2-aprel.
  11. ↑ „Lights, sets, action..: Nissar and Amal Allana's "Nati Binodini" premieres this weekend in Delhi.“. The Hindu (2006-yil 24-noyabr). 2012-yil 1-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2010-yil 2-aprel.
  12. ↑ Andoza:Cite yangiliklar
  13. ↑ „Diya Mukherjee joins the cast of 'Prothoma Kadambini'“. The Times of India (2020-yil 25-noyabr). Qaraldi: 2020-yil 14-dekabr.
  14. ↑ „Aamaar Katha: Story of Binodini | Films Division“.
  15. ↑ Ramachandran, Naman (2022-09-05). „Rukmini Maitra to Lead Ram Kamal Mukherjee's Bengali Theater Actor Biopic 'Binodiini' (EXCLUSIVE)“. Variety (ingliz (Amerika)). Qaraldi: 2023-02-05.

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