Miyako orollari

Miyako orollari (yaponcha: 宮古列島, Miyako-rettō, Miyako: Myaaku; Tarama shevasi: Meeku; Okinawa: Naaku; Shimoliy Ryukyuan: みやこ Miyako) — Okinawa prefekturasi, Yaponiyaga qarashli Ryukyu orollari tarkibidagi orollar guruhidir^[1]. Ular Okinawa oroli bilan Yaeyama orollari oʻrtasida joylashgan. 1870-yillarning boshida orollarda taxminan 10 000 kishi yashagan boʻlsa, hozirda Miyako orolida 55 914 kishi istiqomat qiladi, u 801 kishilik Ikema oroli bilan koʻprik orqali bogʻlangan, Tarama qishlogʻi esa Minna va Tarama orollari oʻrtasida joylashib, 1 214 kishidan iborat aholiga ega.

Muhim qushlar hududi

Orollar BirdLife International tomonidan Muhim qushlar hududi sifatida tan olingan. Bunga sabab, ular doimiy yashovchi Ryukyu yashil kaptarlari hamda koʻchmanchi kronshnep qushlari populyatsiyalarini qoʻllab-quvvatlaydi^[2].

Aholi yashaydigan orollar

Miyakojima shahri
- Ikema oroli (yaponcha: 池間島, Ikema-jima^?, Miyako: (yaponcha: , Ikyaama^?))
- Irabu oroli (yaponcha: 伊良部島, Irabu-jima^?, Miyako: (yaponcha: , Irav^?))
- Kurima oroli (yaponcha: 来間島, Kurima-jima^?, Miyako: (yaponcha: , Ffyama^?))
- Miyako oroli (yaponcha: 宮古島, Miyako-jima^?, Miyako: (yaponcha: , Myaaku^?), Okinawa: (yaponcha: , Naaku^?))
- Ōgami oroli (yaponcha: 大神島, Ōgami-jima^?) (ja)
- Shimoji oroli (yaponcha: 下地島, Shimoji-shima^?, Miyako: Sïmuzï)
Tarama qishlogʻi (Miyako tumani)
- Minna oroli (yaponcha: 水納島, Minna-jima^?, Miyako: (yaponcha: , Minna^?))
- Tarama oroli (yaponcha: 多良間島, Tarama-jima^?, Miyako va Okinawa: (yaponcha: , Tarama^?)) (ja)

Manbalar

↑ William Campbell. „Sketches from Formosa“ 47 (1915). — „I was in some hope that, on one of our long tacks, we might have come within view of Kumi, the westernmost island of the Miyako Sima group. It lies about sixty miles east from Dome Point, and has four villages. Two or three of the islands lying further east have a much larger area than Botel Tobago, and the population of the entire group is estimated to number about ten thousand. They are said to be a poor but contented and unarmed race, in appearance similar to the Luchuans (to whom they are subject), but resembling the Japanese more in manners, customs, and language.“.
↑ „Miyako islands“. BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International (2021). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 30-yanvar.

Havolalar

24°43′N 125°01′E / 24.717°N 125.017°E / 24.717; 125.017

[kamuilim-1] William Campbell. „Sketches from Formosa“ 47 (1915). — „I was in some hope that, on one of our long tacks, we might have come within view of Kumi, the westernmost island of the Miyako Sima group. It lies about sixty miles east from Dome Point, and has four villages. Two or three of the islands lying further east have a much larger area than Botel Tobago, and the population of the entire group is estimated to number about ten thousand. They are said to be a poor but contented and unarmed race, in appearance similar to the Luchuans (to whom they are subject), but resembling the Japanese more in manners, customs, and language.“.

[bli-2] „Miyako islands“. BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International (2021). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 30-yanvar.

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