Juvayniy oilasi
Juvayniylar oilasi – Xurosonning Juvayn mintaqasiga mansub fors[1][2] oilasi boʻlib, eng mashhur vakillari Shamsuddin Juvayniy (vaf. 1284) va uning akasi Ota-Malik Juvayniy (vaf. 1283) hisoblanadi. Bu oila Sheroziy va Tusiy Nosiriddin kabi olim va shoirlarga homiylik qilgani bilan mashhur edi.
Oilaning nasl-nasabi Abbosiy xalifasi Horun ar-Rashid (hukmronligi 786-809) davrida yuqori lavozimlarda ishlagan al-Fazl ibn ar-Rabiyga (vaf. 823/4) borib taqaladi[1]. Oilaning gullagan davrida ular Ziyoriylar, Saljuqiylar, Xorazmshohlar va Hulokuiylar kabi turli sulolalar xizmatida boʻlishgan[1][3].
Mashhur vakillari
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- Juvayniy, sunniy shofiʼiy faqih va mutakallim ilohiyotchi
- Muntajabuddin Badiiy Juvayniy, Ahmad Sanjar (hukmronligi 1118-1157) davri devoni insho kotibi
- Bahouddin Muhammad ibn Ali Juvayniy, Elarslon (hukmronligi 1156-1172) davri shoiri
- Shamsiddin Muhammad ibn Muhammad Juvayniy, Alouddin Muhammad II (hukmronligi 1200-1220) va uning oʻgʻli Jaloliddin Manguberdi (hukmronligi 1220-1231) davri davlat gʻaznachi (mustavfiy)
- Bahouddin Muhammad ibn Muhammad Juvayniy, Xorazmshohlar va Hulokuiylar davri amaldori
- Ota-Malik Juvayniy, Hulokuiylar davri Iroq hokimi
- Shamsuddin Juvayniy, Hulokuiylar davri 1263–1284-yillarda vazir va moliya vaziri (sohibi devon)
- Bahouddin Muhammad Juvayniy, Hulokuiylar davri Fors Iroqi va Yazd hokimi
- Sharofiddin Horun Juvayniy, shoir va Hulokuiylar davrida Anatoliya hokimi
Manbalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Biran 2009, ss. 71–74.
- ↑ Jackson 2017, s. 110.
- ↑ Lambton 2016, s. 305.
Adabiyotlar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- Jackson, Peter. The Mongols and the Islamic World: From Conquest to Conversion. Yale University Press, 2017 — 1–448-bet. ISBN 9780300227284. Andoza:Registration required
- Lane, George (2009). "JOVAYNI, ʿALĀʾ-AL-DIN". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XV, Fasc. 1. 63–68 b. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/jovayni-ala-al-din.
- Lane, George (2021). "Juwaynī family". in Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis et al.. Encyclopaedia of Islam (3rd nashri). Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830. https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-3/juwayni-family-COM_32896.
- Biran, Michal (2009). "JOVAYNI, ṢĀḤEB DIVĀN". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XV, Fasc. 1. 71–74 b. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/jovayni-saheb-divan.
- Rajabzadeh, Hashem (2009). "JOVAYNI FAMILY". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XV, Fasc. 1. 61–63 b. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/jovayni-family.
- Ashraf, Ahmad (2006). "Iranian identity iii. Medieval Islamic period". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XIII, Fasc. 5. 507–522 b. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/iranian-identity-iii-medieval-islamic-period.
- Lambton, Ann K. S.. Continuity and Change in Medieval Persia. I.B.Tauris, 2016 — 1–425-bet. ISBN 9780887061332.