Fotosurat uchun Pulitzer mukofoti
Fotosurat uchun Pulitser mukofoti har yili jurnalistika uchun beriladigan Amerika Pulitser mukofotlaridan biri hisoblanadi. U 1942-yilda ta'sis etilgan va 1968-yilda ikkita fotojurnalistika mukofoti bilan almashtirilgan: Badiiy fotosuratlar uchun Pulitser mukofoti va "Spot yangiliklar fotosurati uchun Pulitser mukofoti", keyinchalik bu mukofot 2000-yilda eng yangi fotosuratlar uchun Pulitser mukofoti deb o'zgartirildi.
Pulitser mukofotlari Jozef Pulitserning vasiyatiga ko'ra ta'sis etilgan bo'lib, u to'rtta jurnalistika mukofotini taklif qilgan va 1917-yildan boshlab ochilgan. 1942-yilga kelib, jurnalistika uchun sakkizta Pulitser bor edi; Endi esa bir necha yillardan buyon bu mukofot 14 tabo'lib, shu jumladan, ikkitasi fotojurnalistika uchun.
G'oliblar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
26 yil davomida 26 ta oddiy foto mukofotlari, shu jumladan 1944-yilda ikkitasi (1943-yilgi ish uchun) va 1946-yilda birortasi ham berilmagan[1].
| Year | Image | Photographer | News agency | Title / Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1942-yil | 
|
Milton Brooks | Detroit News | "Ford Strikers Riot" |
| 1943-yil | 
|
Frank Noel | Associated Press | "Water!" |
| 1944-yil | 
|
Earle L. Bunker | World-Herald (Omaha, Nebraska) |
"Homecoming" |
|
Frank Filan | Associated Press | "Tarawa Island" | |
| 1945-yil | 
|
Joe Rosenthal | Associated Press | "Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima" |
| 1946-yil | No award | |||
| 1947-yil | 
|
Arnold Hardy | Amateur photographer (Distributed by AP) |
A woman leaping from a fire in the Winecoff Hotel.[2] |
| 1948-yil | 
|
Frank Cushing | Boston Traveler | "Boy Gunman and Hostage", in which a 15-year-old boy held another boy hostage in an alley.[3][4] |
| 1949-yil | 
|
Nathaniel Fein | New York Herald-Tribune | "Babe Ruth Bows Out", of Babe Ruth at his number retirement by the Yankees. |
| 1950-yil | 
|
Bill Crouch | Oakland Tribune | "Near Collision at Air Show" |
| 1951-yil | 
|
Max Desfor | Associated Press | For his photographic coverage of the Korean War, an example of which is Flight of Refugees Across Wrecked Bridge in Korea.[5] |
| 1952-yil | .jpg){kind=small}
|
John Robinson and Don Ultang | Des Moines Register | A sequence of six pictures of a Drake University–Oklahoma A&M football game in which Drake player Johnny Bright's jaw was deliberately broken. |
| 1953-yil | 
|
William M. Gallagher | Flint Journal (Michigan) |
Ex-Governor Adlai Stevenson with a hole in his shoe, taken during the 1952 presidential campaign. |
| 1954-yil | 
|
Virginia Schau | Amateur photographer | "Rescue on Pit River Bridge", a photograph of a thrilling rescue at Redding, California. |
| 1955-yil | 
|
John L. Gaunt, Jr. | Los Angeles Times | "Tragedy by the Sea", showing a young couple standing together beside the Pacific Ocean in Hermosa Beach, California, in which only a few minutes earlier their nineteen month-old son had perished.[4] |
| 1956-yil | 
|
Staff | New York Daily News | For consistently excellent news picture coverage in 1955, an outstanding example of which is "Bomber Crashes in Street", a photo of a B-26 bomber crash in a neighborhood.[4] |
| 1957-yil | 
|
Harry A. Trask | Boston Traveler | Photographic sequence of the sinking of the liner SS Andrea Doria, the pictures being taken from an airplane flying at a height of 75 feet nine minutes before the ship sank. (The second picture in the sequence is cited as the key photograph.) |
| 1958-yil | 
|
William C. Beall | The Washington Daily News (D.C.) | "Faith and Confidence", showing a policeman patiently reasoning with a two-year-old boy trying to cross a street during a parade.[6] |
| 1959-yil | 
|
William Seaman | Minneapolis Star | "Wheels of Death", his photograph of the sudden death of a child in the street. |
| 1960-yil | 
|
Andrew Lopez | United Press International | Series of four photographs of a corporal of dictator Fulgencio Batista's army, who was executed by a Fidel Castro firing squad, the principal picture showing the condemned man receiving last rites. |
| 1961-yil | Fayl:Tokyo Stabbing.jpg | Yasushi Nagao | Mainichi Shimbun (Tokyo) (Distributed by UPI) |
"Tokyo Stabbing", showing 17-year-old Otoya Yamaguchi stabbing Inejiro Asanuma, the chairman of the Japanese Socialist Party. |
| 1962-yil | 
|
Paul Vathis | Associated Press | "Serious Steps", showing John F. Kennedy and Dwight D. Eisenhower walking together at Camp David. |
| 1963-yil | Fayl:Aid from the Padre.jpg | Héctor Rondón | La República (Caracas, Venezuela) (Distributed by AP) |
"Aid from the Padre", picture of a priest holding a wounded soldier in the 1962 El Porteñazo insurrection in Venezuela. |
| 1964-yil | 
|
Robert H. Jackson | Dallas Times-Herald | Jack Ruby shooting Lee Harvey Oswald. |
| 1965-yil | Horst Faas | Associated Press | For his combat photography of the war in South Vietnam during 1964. | |
| 1966-yil | 
|
Kyoichi Sawada | United Press International | For his combat photography of the war in Vietnam War during 1965. "Flee to Safety", depicting a Vietnamese family wading across a river to escape an attack, was cited as a noted example of his work.[7] |
| 1967-yil | 
|
Jack R. Thornell | Associated Press | Civil rights activist James Meredith lying wounded on a road in Mississippi after having been shot by a roadside gunman. |
Manbalar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
- ↑ „Photography“. The Pulitzer Prizes. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 2-yanvar.
- ↑ Heys, Sam. „Pulitzer Photo - Georgia Tech student was the first photographer at the scene of Atlanta's worst hotel fire“. Georgia Tech Alumni Association. 2013-yil 22-dekabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 18-aprel.
- ↑ „Archived copy“. 2012-yil 6-martda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2010-yil 18-may.
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 The Pulitzer Prize Photographs Rubin: . Newseum Inc., 2011. ISBN 978-0-9799521-3-5.
- ↑ Hartzenbusch, Lara. „US photographer Max Desfor relives Korean War“. BBC News (2010-yil 25-iyun). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 2-yanvar.
- ↑ „Archived copy“. 2011-yil 26-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2011-yil 29-may.
- ↑ „Boston newspaper wins Pulitzer Prize“. Quad-City Times. AP (1966-yil 3-may).
