Ferula assa-foetida

Ferula assa-foetida
	The first botanical illustration of; ; Ferula assa-foetida (1712)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Apiales
Family:	Apiaceae
Genus:	Ferula
Species:	F. assa-foetida
Binomial name
	Ferula assa-foetida; ; L.
Synonyms
	Ferula foetida St.-Lag.; Narthex polakii Stapf; Narthex silphium Oerst.; Peucedanum assa-foetida (L.) Baill.; Peucedanum hooshee (Lindl. ex Descourt.) Baill.; Scorodosma assa-foetida (L.) H.Karst.;

Ferula assa-foetida — Ferula Janubiy Eronga xos boʻlgan turidir. Bu asafoetidaning manbai, ammo uni ishlab chiqarish Janubiy Eronda, Lar yaqinidagi hududda boshlangan^[2]^[3]^[4].

Oʻzining mahalliy joylashuvidan tashqari, boshqa asafoetida ishlab chiqaruvchi turlar koʻpincha F. assa-foetida sifatida notoʻgʻri aniqlanadi^[5]. Masalan, F. foetida SSSR florasi va Pokiston florasida F. assa-foetida bilan xato qilingan^[6]^[7]. Molekulyar filogenetik tadqiqotda Markaziy Eronda toʻplangan F. assa-foetidaning barcha oʻsimlik namunalari Janubiy Eronda toʻplangan F. assa-foetida tekshirilgan namunasi oʻrniga F. alliacea va F. gabrielii kabi boshqa turlar bilan toʻplangan^[8]. Mahalliy bozorlardan olingan asafoetida namunalarining kimyoviy tahlillari ham Sharqiy Eronda asafoetida hosil qiluvchi turlar F. assa-foetida oʻrniga F. lutensis, F. foetida, F. alliacea va boshqalar ekanligini koʻrsatdi.

F. pseudalliacea va F. rubricaulis gʻarbiy va janubi-gʻarbiy Eronga oid boʻlib, F. assa-foetida bilan oʻziga xos hisoblanadi.

Manbalari[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

↑ „Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Plants of the World Online. Kew Science. Qaraldi: 20-may 2021-yil.
↑ Farhadi, Faegheh; Asili, Javad; Iranshahy, Milad; Iranshahi, Mehrdad (November 2019). "NMR-based metabolomic study of asafoetida". Fitoterapia 139: 104361. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104361. PMID 31629871.
↑ Farhadi, Faegheh; Iranshahi, Mehrdad; Taghizadeh, Seyedeh Faezeh; Asili, Javad (November 2020). "Volatile sulfur compounds: The possible metabolite pattern to identify the sources and types of asafoetida by headspace GC/MS analysis". Industrial Crops and Products 155: 112827. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112827.
↑ Barzegar, Alireza; Salim, Mohammad Amin; Badr, Parmis; Khosravi, Ahmadreza; Hemmati, Shiva; Seradj, Hassan; Iranshahi, Mehrdad; Mohagheghzadeh, Abdolali (April 2020). "Persian Asafoetida vs. Sagapenum: Challenges and Opportunities". Research Journal of Pharmacognosy 7 (2). doi:10.22127/rjp.2019.196452.1516.
↑ Chamberlain, David F (1977). "The identity of Ferula assa-foetida L.". Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 35 (2): 229–233. https://archive.org/details/notes-from-royal-botanic-garden-edinburgh-35-002-229-233/mode/2up.
↑ Shishkin, B. K.. Flora of the U.S.S.R., Translated by Lavoott, R. Edited by Lorch, J., Jerusalem: Israel Program for Scientific Translations [1951], 1974 — 52 bet. ISBN 0-7065-1299-5.
↑ „Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Flora of Pakistan. Missouri Botanical Garden. Qaraldi: 20-may 2021-yil.
↑ Panahi, Mehrnoush; Banasiak, łukasz; Piwczyński, Marcin; Puchałka, Radosław; Kanani, Mohammad Reza; Oskolski, Alexei A; Modnicki, Daniel; Miłobędzka, Aleksandra et al. (28 September 2018). "Taxonomy of the traditional medicinal plant genus Ferula (Apiaceae) is confounded by incongruence between nuclear rDNA and plastid DNA". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 188 (2): 173–189. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/boy055.

[Kew-1] „Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Plants of the World Online. Kew Science. Qaraldi: 20-may 2021-yil.

[Farhadi2019-2] Farhadi, Faegheh; Asili, Javad; Iranshahy, Milad; Iranshahi, Mehrdad (November 2019). "NMR-based metabolomic study of asafoetida". Fitoterapia 139: 104361. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104361. PMID 31629871.

[Farhadi2020-3] Farhadi, Faegheh; Iranshahi, Mehrdad; Taghizadeh, Seyedeh Faezeh; Asili, Javad (November 2020). "Volatile sulfur compounds: The possible metabolite pattern to identify the sources and types of asafoetida by headspace GC/MS analysis". Industrial Crops and Products 155: 112827. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112827.

[4] Barzegar, Alireza; Salim, Mohammad Amin; Badr, Parmis; Khosravi, Ahmadreza; Hemmati, Shiva; Seradj, Hassan; Iranshahi, Mehrdad; Mohagheghzadeh, Abdolali (April 2020). "Persian Asafoetida vs. Sagapenum: Challenges and Opportunities". Research Journal of Pharmacognosy 7 (2). doi:10.22127/rjp.2019.196452.1516.

[Chamberlain-5] Chamberlain, David F (1977). "The identity of Ferula assa-foetida L.". Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 35 (2): 229–233. https://archive.org/details/notes-from-royal-botanic-garden-edinburgh-35-002-229-233/mode/2up.

[6] Shishkin, B. K.. Flora of the U.S.S.R., Translated by Lavoott, R. Edited by Lorch, J., Jerusalem: Israel Program for Scientific Translations [1951], 1974 — 52 bet. ISBN 0-7065-1299-5.

[7] „Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Flora of Pakistan. Missouri Botanical Garden. Qaraldi: 20-may 2021-yil.

[Panahi-8] Panahi, Mehrnoush; Banasiak, łukasz; Piwczyński, Marcin; Puchałka, Radosław; Kanani, Mohammad Reza; Oskolski, Alexei A; Modnicki, Daniel; Miłobędzka, Aleksandra et al. (28 September 2018). "Taxonomy of the traditional medicinal plant genus Ferula (Apiaceae) is confounded by incongruence between nuclear rDNA and plastid DNA". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 188 (2): 173–189. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/boy055.

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