Berre daryosi jangi

Sanalar	737
Urush yeri	Narbonne, Septimaniya
Natija	Franklar gʻalaba qozongan

Berre daryosi jangi
Sanalar	737
Urush yeri	Narbonne, Septimaniya
Natija	Franklar gʻalaba qozongan
Qoʻmondonlar
Umaviylar xalifaligi Yusuf ibn Abdurahmon al-Fihriy;	Frank davlati Charles Martel;

Berre daryosi jangi (arabcha: معركة وادي بير‎‎) – 737-yilda al-Andalus nomidan Septimaniya viloyatini boshqargan Umaviy noibi Yusuf ibn Abdurahmon al-Fihriyning arab va berber musulmon kuchlari hamda Karolinglar sulolasiga mansub gersog Charles Martel boshchilgidagi xristianlar armiyasi oʻrtasida boʻlib oʻtgan jang^[1]^[2]^[3]. Ushbu jang Narbonne shahrining qamal qilinishi vaqtida yuz bergan. Hozirgi Fransiyaning Aude departamenti hududidagi Berre daryosi ogʻzida boʻlib oʻtgan bu jang Charles Martel uchun muhim harbiy gʻalaba boʻlgan. Aynan 736–737-yillardagi harbiy yurishlar davomida^[1]^[2]^[3] Charles Martel Umaviylar hududining Pireney togʻlaridan shimolga tomon kengayishini samarali ravishda toʻxtatishga muvaffaq boʻlgan.

Manbalar

1 2 Baker, Patrick S. (2013). "The Battle of the River Berre". Medieval Warfare (Karwansaray BV) 3 (2): 44–48. ISSN 2211-5129. "After three months, Eudo the Great, Duke of Aquitaine, lifted the siege. Eudo's army decimated the Moors, killed As-Sahm and drove the survivors from Aquitaine."
1 2 Verbruggen, J. F. „The Role of the Cavalry in Medieval Warfare“, . The Journal of Medieval Military History: Volume III Rogers: . Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2005 — 55–56-bet. DOI:10.7722/j.ctt81qwd.6. ISBN 9781846154058. „After 734 Charles Martel advanced against the nobles in Burgundy and placed the region of Marseilles under the authority of his counts. [...] Charles marched afterwards to Narbonne and besieged it. Then an army of Saracens came to relieve Narbonne. Charles marched against them and defeated them along the banks of the Berre. Charles still devastated the area around Nîmes, Agde, and Béziers, but an uprising in Saxony caused him to make an expedition to hold onto that land. [...] Charles Martel had subjected the whole of Gallia, again by battles, and had to besiege Avignon and Narbonne there. He did not have the time to conquer Septimania.“
1 2 Collins, Roger „Conquerors Divided“, . The Arab Conquest of Spain: 710–797. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell, 1995 — 92-bet. ISBN 978-0-631-19405-7. „It would be quite anachronistic that the Provençal aristocracy would or those whose primary interests lay in the south would welcome the extension into their region of the authority of the eastern Frankish Mayors of the Palace, or that a sense of Christian solidarity should mean more than the dictates of realpolitik. For that matter it was not with any sense of obligation to free formerly Christian lands from Islamic rule that Charles Martel launched a raid into western Provence in 737. He took Avignon, but clearly did not retain it, and advanced to besiege Narbonne, the centre of Arab control in the March. The Frankish chronicles record his victory over a relieving force sent by the governor ʿUqba, but their uniform silence makes it clear that despite this he failed to take the city itself.“

[Baker_2013-1] 1 2 Baker, Patrick S. (2013). "The Battle of the River Berre". Medieval Warfare (Karwansaray BV) 3 (2): 44–48. ISSN 2211-5129. "After three months, Eudo the Great, Duke of Aquitaine, lifted the siege. Eudo's army decimated the Moors, killed As-Sahm and drove the survivors from Aquitaine."

[Verbruggen_2005-2] 1 2 Verbruggen, J. F. „The Role of the Cavalry in Medieval Warfare“, . The Journal of Medieval Military History: Volume III Rogers: . Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2005 — 55–56-bet. DOI:10.7722/j.ctt81qwd.6. ISBN 9781846154058. „After 734 Charles Martel advanced against the nobles in Burgundy and placed the region of Marseilles under the authority of his counts. [...] Charles marched afterwards to Narbonne and besieged it. Then an army of Saracens came to relieve Narbonne. Charles marched against them and defeated them along the banks of the Berre. Charles still devastated the area around Nîmes, Agde, and Béziers, but an uprising in Saxony caused him to make an expedition to hold onto that land. [...] Charles Martel had subjected the whole of Gallia, again by battles, and had to besiege Avignon and Narbonne there. He did not have the time to conquer Septimania.“

[Collins_1995-3] 1 2 Collins, Roger „Conquerors Divided“, . The Arab Conquest of Spain: 710–797. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell, 1995 — 92-bet. ISBN 978-0-631-19405-7. „It would be quite anachronistic that the Provençal aristocracy would or those whose primary interests lay in the south would welcome the extension into their region of the authority of the eastern Frankish Mayors of the Palace, or that a sense of Christian solidarity should mean more than the dictates of realpolitik. For that matter it was not with any sense of obligation to free formerly Christian lands from Islamic rule that Charles Martel launched a raid into western Provence in 737. He took Avignon, but clearly did not retain it, and advanced to besiege Narbonne, the centre of Arab control in the March. The Frankish chronicles record his victory over a relieving force sent by the governor ʿUqba, but their uniform silence makes it clear that despite this he failed to take the city itself.“

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