Bag'dod Arab tili

Baghdadi Arabic
Baghdadi Arabic
اللهجة البغدادية
millat	Mesopotamiya
hudud	Bag'dod
mahalliy so'zlovchilar	15.7 million so'zlashuvchi (2014-2016)
til oilasi	Afrika-Osiyo tillari Semitik Markaziy Semitik Arabic Mesopotamiya Bag'dod Arab tili; ; ; ; ;
]dialektikasi	Bog'dod arab tili
yozuv tizimi	Arab alifbosi
Til kodlari
ISO 639-3	; ; acm – Mesopotamiya Arab tili
Glottolog	meso1252
	This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Bag'dod arab tili Iroq poytaxti Bag'dodda so'zlashiladigan arab lahjasidir . O'tgan asrda Bag'dod arab tili Iroqning lingua franca, savdo va ta'lim tiliga aylandi. Bu Iroq arab tilining bir qismi hisoblanadi ^[2].

Fonologiya[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Unlilar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

/eː/ (standart arab tilidan /aj/ dan) unli fonemasi odatda ochilish diftongi sifatida amalga oshiriladi, ko'pchilik so'zlovchilar uchun bir oz [ɪe̯], boshqalar uchun esa sezilarliroq [iɛ̯], masalan, lēš [ Why] ingliz tilidagi drawl ga o'xshab, leeyesh kabi eshitiladi. Kaun [koinot] kabi so'zlarda kōn ga o'tish kabi uzun ( /o:/ ) tovushiga ko'proq o'xshab diftongdan ( /aw/ ) paydo bo'lgan unli fonema bor . Shva tovushi [ə] asosan urg‘usiz va urg‘uli ochiq va yopiq bo‘g‘inlarda eshitiladi.

Bag'dod arab tilining unli fonemalari
	Qisqa		Uzoq
	Old	Orqaga	Old	Orqaga
Yopish	/ɪ/	/u/	/iː/	/uː/
O'rta	/ə/	/u/	/eː/	/oː/
Ochiq	/æ/		/aː/

Undosh tovushlar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Hatto eng rasmiy konvensiyalarda ham talaffuz ma'ruzachining kelib chiqishiga bog'liq . Shunga qaramay, 28 undoshning koʻpchiligining soni va fonetik xususiyati arab tilida soʻzlashuvchi hududlarda keng qonuniyat darajasiga ega. E'tibor bering, arab tili, ayniqsa, uvular, faringeal va faringeallashgan (" emfatik ") tovushlarga boy. Emfatik koronallar ( /sˤ/, /tˤ/ va /ðˤ/ ) urg'uning qo'shni bo'lmagan toj undoshlariga o'zlashtirilishiga olib keladi. /p/ ⟨ p ⟩ va /v/ ⟨ ڤ ⟩ (barcha so'zlovchilar ishlatmaydi) fonemalari fonemik inventarning bir qismi hisoblanmaydi, chunki ular faqat xorijiy so‘zlarda mavjud va ular kabi talaffuz qilinishi mumkin.

Bag‘dodiy arab undoshlari fonemalari
		Labial	Stomatologiya	Koronal		Palatal	Velar	Uvular	Faringeal	Glottal
		Labial	Stomatologiya	oddiy	ta'kidlovchi	Palatal	Velar	Uvular	Faringeal	Glottal
Burun		m		n
To'xtatish / affricate	ovozsiz	( p )		t	tˤ	t͡ʃ	k	( q )		ʔ
To'xtatish / affricate	ovoz berdi	b		d	d͡ʒ		g
Frikativ	ovozsiz	f	θ	s ~ ɕ	sˤ	ʃ	x ~ χ		ħ ~ ʜ	h
Frikativ	ovoz berdi	( v )	ð	z ~ ʑ	ðˤ		ɣ ~ ʁ		ʕ ~ ʢ
ga teging			r
Taxminan				l	ɫ	j	w

Yana qarang[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Bag'dod yahudiy arabcha
Shimoliy Mesopotamiya arab

Manbalar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Kees Versteegh va boshqalar. Arab tili va tilshunosligi entsiklopediyasi, BRILL, 2006.
9783447032094
978-1-58901-022-2

Maxsus

↑ "Arabic, Mesopotamian Spoken - Ethnologue". Ethnologue. Simons, Gary F. and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2017. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Twentieth edition. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
↑ Hann, Geoff. Iraq : the ancient sites & Iraqi Kurdistan : the Bradt travel guide., 7 August 2015. ISBN 9781841624884. OCLC 880400955.

Andoza:Varieties of Arabic

[1] "Arabic, Mesopotamian Spoken - Ethnologue". Ethnologue. Simons, Gary F. and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2017. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Twentieth edition. Retrieved 21 March 2017.

[2] Hann, Geoff. Iraq : the ancient sites & Iraqi Kurdistan : the Bradt travel guide., 7 August 2015. ISBN 9781841624884. OCLC 880400955.

[1]

[2]