Alovuddin masjidi

Alovuddin masjidi
	Masjid
	Alovuddin masjidi; turkcha: Alâeddin Camii
	Alovuddin masjidi
Mamlakat	Turkiya
Hudud	Konya (viloyat)
Joylashuvi	Markaziy Anadolu mintaqasi
Koordinatalar	37°52′24.75″N 32°29′33.25″E / 37.8735417°N 32.4925694°E
Meʼmoriy uslub	Saljuqiylar meʼmorchiligi
Binokorlik sanasi	1235-yil
Minoralar soni	1
Minoralar soni	1
	Alovuddin masjidi Vikiomborda

Alovuddin masjidi (Turkish: Alâeddin Camii) – Turkiyaning Konya shahri markazidagi Alouddin tepasida joylashgan asosiy yodgorlik. Masjid hovlisida bir nechta sultonlarning maqbaralari joylashgan. XII asr oʻrtalaridan XIII asr oʻrtalarigacha bosqichma-bosqich qurilgan. Konya shahrida saqlanib qolgan eng yirik Saljuqiy masjidlaridan biri.

Masjid ham, u joylashgan tepalik ham Saljuqiylar sultoni Alouddin Qayqubod (Alaaddin Tepesi va Alaaddin Camii) nomi bilan atalgan.

Tarixi

Alouddin tepaligi

Alouddin tepaligi antik davrda Kavania va Kaoania tepaligi deb atalgan. Keyinchalik Aflotun masjidiga aylantirilgan Vizantiyaning Ayios Amphilochios cherkovi 1920-yillardan oldin Alouddin masjidi bilan bir joyda joylashgan edi^[1]. Alouddin masjidi qadimgi nasroniylar bazilikasi oʻrnida qurilgan bino boʻlishi mumkin, bu taxmin XX asrda olib borilgan qazishma ishlari va masjid ichida qayta ishlatilgan qadimiy materiallar orqali tasdiqlangan^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]. Majmua bir paytlar shaharning qadimiy akropoli joylashgan sunʼiy shahar tepaligi yaqinida joylashgan^[1].

Masjid

Saljuqiylar sultoni Masud I 1155-yilda masjidning qurilish ishlarini boshlagan^[6]. Biroq baʼzi dalillar qurilish 1120-yillarga toʻgʻri kelishini koʻrsatadi^[7]. 1155-yilga oid yozuvlarda masjid minbari haqida soʻz ketgan boʻlib, uning Onadoʻlidagi saljuqiylar sanʼatining ilk namunasi ekanligi aytilgan^[8]. Mehrobning rang-barang sopol ramkasi va ustki qismidagi gumbaz ham shu davrga tegishli boʻlishi mumkin^[9].

Galereya

1849-yilgi gravyurada Alouddin masjidi
Alouddin masjidining yon tomondan koʻrinishi
Masjid namozxonasi
Mehrob
Gumbaz
Minbar
Minbar
Alouddin masjididagi yozuvlar
Yozuvlar
Yozuvlar
Alouddin masjidiga asosiy kirish qismi
Gilam

Yana qarang

Karatay madrasasi, Konya

Manbalar

1 2 Scott Redford, The Alâeddin Mosque in Konya Reconsidered, Artibus Asiae, Vol. 51, No. 1/2, 1991:54
↑ Scott Redford, The Alâeddin Mosque in Konya Reconsidered, Artibus Asiae, Vol. 51, No. 1/2, 1991:57
↑ Ousterhout, Robert G.. Eastern Medieval Architecture: The Building Traditions of Byzantium and Neighboring Lands (en). Oxford University Press, 2019 — 579-bet. ISBN 978-0-19-005840-1.
↑ Beihammer, Alexander Daniel. Byzantium and the Emergence of Muslim-Turkish Anatolia, Ca. 1040-1130 (en). Taylor & Francis, 2017 — 280-bet. ISBN 978-1-351-98386-0.
↑ Greenhalgh, Michael. Marble Past, Monumental Present: Building With Antiquities in the Mediaeval Mediterranean (en). Brill, 2009 — 473-bet. ISBN 978-90-04-17083-4.
↑ Konya, The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture, Vol.2, (Oxford University Press, 2009), 391.
↑ Scott Redford, The Alâeddin Mosque in Konya Reconsidered, Artibus Asiae, Vol. 51, No. 1/2, 1991:57
↑ Scott Redford, The Alâeddin Mosque in Konya Reconsidered, Artibus Asiae, Vol. 51, No. 1/2, 1991:55
↑ Architecture, The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture, Vol.2, (Oxford University Press, 2009), 117.

Adabiyotlar

* Redford, Scott (1991). "The Alâeddin Mosque in Konya Reconsidered". Artibus Asiae (Zürich: Artibus Asiae Publishers) 51 (1/2): 54–74. doi:10.2307/3249676. ISSN 0004-3648.

Havolalar

„Alâeddin Mosque in Konya“. ArchNet. 2006-yil 18-fevralda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.
„Discovering Seljuk art in Konya“. Bilkent University. 2012-yil 6-fevralda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2007-yil 5-sentyabr.

[ReferenceA-1] 1 2 Scott Redford, The Alâeddin Mosque in Konya Reconsidered, Artibus Asiae, Vol. 51, No. 1/2, 1991:54

[ReferenceB-2] Scott Redford, The Alâeddin Mosque in Konya Reconsidered, Artibus Asiae, Vol. 51, No. 1/2, 1991:57

[3] Ousterhout, Robert G.. Eastern Medieval Architecture: The Building Traditions of Byzantium and Neighboring Lands (en). Oxford University Press, 2019 — 579-bet. ISBN 978-0-19-005840-1.

[4] Beihammer, Alexander Daniel. Byzantium and the Emergence of Muslim-Turkish Anatolia, Ca. 1040-1130 (en). Taylor & Francis, 2017 — 280-bet. ISBN 978-1-351-98386-0.

[5] Greenhalgh, Michael. Marble Past, Monumental Present: Building With Antiquities in the Mediaeval Mediterranean (en). Brill, 2009 — 473-bet. ISBN 978-90-04-17083-4.

[6] Konya, The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture, Vol.2, (Oxford University Press, 2009), 391.

[ReferenceB2-7] Scott Redford, The Alâeddin Mosque in Konya Reconsidered, Artibus Asiae, Vol. 51, No. 1/2, 1991:57

[8] Scott Redford, The Alâeddin Mosque in Konya Reconsidered, Artibus Asiae, Vol. 51, No. 1/2, 1991:55

[9] Architecture, The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture, Vol.2, (Oxford University Press, 2009), 117.

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Masjidlar