Abdulloh (Hafsiy)

Abu Muhammad Abdulloh ibn Abdulvohid (arabcha: أبو عبدالله ابن أبي محمد ابن أبي‎‎) yoki qisqacha Abdulloh 1224–1229-yillarda Ifriqiyadagi Hafsiylar sulolasining ikkinchi hukmdori^[1]^[2].

Hayoti

Abdulloh Hafsiylar sulolasining asoschisi Abu Muhammad Abdulvohid ibn Abu Hafsning oʻgʻli. Muvahhidlar uni Banu Hilol qabilasi koʻchmanchilarini yaxshiroq nazorat ostiga olish maqsadida Ifriqiyaning hokimi qilib tayinlagan edi^[3].

Otasining vafotidan soʻng Abdulloh oʻz hokimiyatini mustahkamlashga muvaffaq boʻldi va oʻzini Muvahhidlar davlatidan mustaqil deya eʼlon qildi. Biroq 1228-yilda uning ukasi Abu Zakariyo Yahyo I unga qarshi qoʻzgʻolon koʻtardi. Abdulloh ukasiga qarshi jang qilish uchun Tunisdan Qayravonga yurish qildi, ammo qoʻshini uni tashlab ketdi. Abu Zakariyo uni taxtdan agʻdarib, hokimiyatni qoʻlga oldi. Shundan keyin Abdulloh shayx unvoni bilan kifoyalanib, qolgan hayotini dinga bagʻishlagan holda oʻtkazdi^[4].

Manbalar

↑ Muzaffar Husain Syed. Concise History of Islam. Vij Books India Pvt Ltd, 2011-09-14 — 148-bet. ISBN 978-93-82573-47-0.
↑ Garnier, Sébastien (September 2018). "Perched on the Shoulders of Giants? Looking at the Almohad Empire in the Hafsid Chronicles". Arabica 65 (5-6): 563–593. doi:10.1163/15700585-12341500. https://brill.com/view/journals/arab/65/5-6/article-p563_1.xml. Qaraldi: 30 December 2020. Abdulloh (Hafsiy)]]
↑ Brinchevik, Robert. A History of Ifriqiya up in the Hafsid Era, Part 1. Beirut: Dar al-Gharb al-Islami, 1988 — 47–48-bet.
↑ Amar S. Baadj. Saladin, the Almohads and the Banū Ghāniya: The Contest for North Africa (12th and 13th centuries). BRILL, 2015-06-19 — 170-bet. ISBN 978-90-04-29857-6.

Adabiyotlar

Yver G. Hafṣids // Islom entsiklopediyasi, primera edición (1913-1936). M. Th. tomonidan tahrirlangan. Houtsma, TW Arnold, R. Basset, R. Hartmann. Brill Online, 2016. Referensiya. 2017 yil 20-fevral

[1] Muzaffar Husain Syed. Concise History of Islam. Vij Books India Pvt Ltd, 2011-09-14 — 148-bet. ISBN 978-93-82573-47-0.

[2] Garnier, Sébastien (September 2018). "Perched on the Shoulders of Giants? Looking at the Almohad Empire in the Hafsid Chronicles". Arabica 65 (5-6): 563–593. doi:10.1163/15700585-12341500. https://brill.com/view/journals/arab/65/5-6/article-p563_1.xml. Qaraldi: 30 December 2020. Abdulloh (Hafsiy)]]

[Brin-3] Brinchevik, Robert. A History of Ifriqiya up in the Hafsid Era, Part 1. Beirut: Dar al-Gharb al-Islami, 1988 — 47–48-bet.

[Amar-4] Amar S. Baadj. Saladin, the Almohads and the Banū Ghāniya: The Contest for North Africa (12th and 13th centuries). BRILL, 2015-06-19 — 170-bet. ISBN 978-90-04-29857-6.

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