Universitet kampuslarida Isroil—Hamas urushi namoyishlari: Versiyalar orasidagi farq

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'''AQSh universitet kampuslarida Isroil-Hamas urushi namoyishlari''' — Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlarining bir nechta universitet kampuslarida Isroilning Gʻazoga bostirib kirishiga qarshi namoyishlardir. Falastin tarafdorlarining noroziliklari 2024-yil 17-aprelda AQShda boshlanib, boshqa mamlakatlarga tarqaldi. Voqealar Kolumbiya universiteti kampusida sionistlarga qarshi guruhlarni ommaviy hibsga olishlardan soʻng boshlandi. Namoyishchilar falastinliklarni genotsid qilgani uchun Isroildan investitsiyalarni olib tashlashni talab qildilar<ref name="Reuters-2024b">{{Cite news |date=April 30, 2024 |title=US college protests: Who are the student groups and others involved |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/who-are-some-people-groups-involved-us-college-protests-2024-04-28/ |access-date=April 30, 2024 |work=Reuters |quote=Among the lead student groups in the coalition are the Columbia chapters of Jewish Voice for Peace and Students for Justice in Palestine. The two decades-old anti-Zionism advocacy groups that protest Israel's military occupation have chapters across the country that have been key to protests on other campuses.}}</ref><ref name="Rosman-2024">{{Cite news |last1=Rosman |first1=Katherine |date=April 29, 2024 |title=Universities Face an Urgent Question: What Makes a Protest Antisemitic? |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/29/nyregion/college-protests-columbia-campus.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429175716/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/29/nyregion/college-protests-columbia-campus.html |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=April 29, 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331 |quote=Pro-Palestinian student activists say their movement is anti-Zionist but not antisemitic.}}</ref>. 2-may holatiga koʻra, AQShning 30 dan ortiq kampuslarida 1700 dan ortiq namoyishchilar<ref name="WaPo-Arrests" />, jumladan professor-oʻqituvchilar<ref name="Al Jazeera-2024c">{{Cite web |last= |date=April 29, 2024 |title=Mapping pro-Palestine college campus protests around the world |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/29/mapping-pro-palestine-campus-protests-around-the-world |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240501002135/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/29/mapping-pro-palestine-campus-protests-around-the-world |archive-date=May 1, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en}}</ref> hibsga olindi<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2024-04-29 |title=Map: Where university protesters have been arrested across the US |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/29/us/pro-palestinian-university-protests-arrests-dg/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430105855/https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/29/us/pro-palestinian-university-protests-arrests-dg/index.html |archive-date=April 30, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-30 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>. Universitetlar bir qancha talabalarni oʻqishini toʻxtatib qoʻydi, baʼzilarini oʻqishdan chetlatdi<ref name="Al Jazeera-2024c2" /><ref name="Andone-2024">{{Cite web |last=Andone |first=Dakin |date=2024-04-28 |title=How universities are cracking down on a swell of tension months into student protests over Israel's bombardment of Gaza |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/28/us/student-protests-universities-israel-gaza/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429063233/https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/28/us/student-protests-universities-israel-gaza/index.html |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>. Norozilik namoyishlarining talablari orasida Isroil va unga aloqador tashkilotlar bilan moliyaviy aloqalarni uzish, moliyaviy aloqalar boʻyicha shaffoflik va namoyishchilarga amnistiya eʼlon qilinishi kiradi<ref name="Levison-2024">{{Cite web |last=Levison |first=Jake |date=April 26, 2024 |title=Why are university students protesting in the US? |url=https://news.sky.com/story/why-are-university-students-protesting-in-the-us-13122732 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428174901/https://news.sky.com/story/why-are-university-students-protesting-in-the-us-13122732 |archive-date=April 28, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=Sky News |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Reuters-2024a">{{Cite web |date=April 25, 2024 |title=What is behind US college protests over Israel-Gaza war? |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/what-is-behind-pro-palestinian-protests-us-universities-2024-04-23/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240424145000/https://www.reuters.com/world/us/what-is-behind-pro-palestinian-protests-us-universities-2024-04-23/ |archive-date=April 24, 2024 |access-date=April 25, 2024 |website=Reuters}}</ref>.
[[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]'''AQSh universitet kampuslarida Isroil-Hamas urushi namoyishlari''' — Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlarining bir nechta universitet kampuslarida Isroilning Gʻazoga bostirib kirishiga qarshi namoyishlardir. Falastin tarafdorlarining noroziliklari 2024-yil 17-aprelda AQShda boshlanib, boshqa mamlakatlarga tarqaldi. Voqealar Kolumbiya universiteti kampusida sionistlarga qarshi guruhlarni ommaviy hibsga olishlardan soʻng boshlandi. Namoyishchilar falastinliklarni genotsid qilgani uchun Isroildan investitsiyalarni olib tashlashni talab qildilar<ref name="Reuters-2024b">{{Cite news |date=April 30, 2024 |title=US college protests: Who are the student groups and others involved |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/who-are-some-people-groups-involved-us-college-protests-2024-04-28/ |access-date=April 30, 2024 |work=Reuters |quote=Among the lead student groups in the coalition are the Columbia chapters of Jewish Voice for Peace and Students for Justice in Palestine. The two decades-old anti-Zionism advocacy groups that protest Israel's military occupation have chapters across the country that have been key to protests on other campuses.}}</ref><ref name="Rosman-2024">{{Cite news |last1=Rosman |first1=Katherine |date=April 29, 2024 |title=Universities Face an Urgent Question: What Makes a Protest Antisemitic? [[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/29/nyregion/college-protests-columbia-campus.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429175716/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/29/nyregion/college-protests-columbia-campus.html |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=April 29, 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331 |quote=Pro-Palestinian student activists say their movement is anti-Zionist but not antisemitic.}}</ref>. 2-may holatiga koʻra, AQShning 30 dan ortiq kampuslarida 1700 dan ortiq namoyishchilar<ref name="WaPo-Arrests" />, jumladan professor-oʻqituvchilar<ref name="Al Jazeera-2024c">{{Cite web |last= |date=April 29, 2024 |title=Mapping pro-Palestine college campus protests around the world |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/29/mapping-pro-palestine-campus-protests-around-the-world |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240501002135/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/29/mapping-pro-palestine-campus-protests-around-the-world |archive-date=May 1, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en}}</ref> hibsga olindi<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2024-04-29 |title=Map: Where university protesters have been arrested across the US |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/29/us/pro-palestinian-university-protests-arrests-dg/index.html |url-status=live |archive-[[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430105855/https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/29/us/pro-palestinian-university-protests-arrests-dg/index.html |archive-date=April 30, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-30 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>. Universitetlar bir qancha talabalarni oʻqishini toʻxtatib qoʻydi, baʼzilarini oʻqishdan chetlatdi<ref name="Al Jazeera-2024c2" /><ref name="Andone-2024">{{Cite web |last=Andone |first=Dakin |date=2024-04-28 |title=How universities are cracking down on a swell of tension months into student protests over Israel's bombardment of Gaza |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/28/us/student-protests-universities-israel-gaza/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429063233/https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/28/us/student-protests-universities-israel-gaza/index.html |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>. Norozilik namoyishlarining talablari orasida Isroil va unga aloqador tashkilotlar bilan moliyaviy aloqalarni uzish, moliyaviy aloqalar boʻyicha shaffoflik va namoyishchilarga amnistiya eʼlon qilinishi kiradi<ref name="Levison-2024">{{Cite web |last=Levison |first=Jake |date=April 26, 2024 |title=Why are university students protesting in the US? |url=https://news.sky.com/story/why-are-university-students-protesting-in-the-us-13122732 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428174901/https://news.sky.com/story/why-are-university-students-protesting-in-the-us-13122732 |archive-date=April 28, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=Sky News |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Reuters-2024a">{{Cite web |date=April 25, 2024 |title=What is behind US college protests over Israel-Gaza war? |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/what-is-behind-pro-palestinian-protests-us-universities-2024-04-23/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240424145000/https://www.reuters.com/world/us/what-is-behind-pro-palestinian-protests-us-universities-2024-04-23/ |archive-date=April 24, 2024 |access-date=April 25, 2024 |website=Reuters}}</ref>.[[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]
[[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]

22-aprel kuni Sharqiy sohildagi bir qancha universitetlar, jumladan Nyu-York universiteti, Yel universiteti, Emerson kolleji, Massachusets texnologiya instituti (MIT) va Tafts universiteti talabalari kampuslarni egallab oldi. Nyu York va Yel universitetlarida ommaviy ravishda hibsga olish boshlangandan keyin namoyoshchilar tarqatib yuborildi<ref>{{Cite news |last=FitzGerald |first=James |date=2024-04-22 |title=Mass arrests made as US campus protests over Gaza spread |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68873825 |url-status=live |access-date=2024-04-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240423002108/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68873825 |archive-date=April 23, 2024}}</ref>. Keyingi kunlarda AQSH boʻylab norozilik namoyishlari kuchaydi, 40 dan ortiq kampuslarda norozilik lagerlari tashkil etildi<ref name="Marcos-2024">{{Cite news |last=Marcos |first=Coral Murphy |date=April 27, 2024 |title=Columbia University calls for inquiry into leadership as student protests sweep 40 campuses |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/apr/26/pro-palestinian-protests-college-campuses |url-status=live |access-date=April 27, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240426215139/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/apr/26/pro-palestinian-protests-college-campuses |archive-date=April 26, 2024 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref>. 25-aprel kuni Emerson kolleji, Janubiy Kaliforniya universiteti va Texas universitetida<ref>{{Cite news |last=Pelham |first=Lipika |date=2024-04-25 |title=US college protests: Hundreds more arrested across US in Gaza campus protests |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68895250 |url-status=live |access-date=2024-04-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240427005300/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68895250 |archive-date=April 27, 2024}}</ref> norozilik namoyishlari Yevropa, Avstraliya va Kanadaga tarqalib ketganligi sababli ommaviy hibsga olishlar boshlandi. 27-aprel kuni davom etgan tazyiqlar Vashington, Northeastern, Arizona davlat universiti va Indiana universitetlarida taxminan 275 kishi hibsga olinishiga olib keldi<ref name="Thompson-2024">{{Cite web |last1=Thompson |first1=Carolyn |last2=Beck |first2=Margery |date=2024-04-28 |title=Arrests roil campuses nationwide ahead of graduation as protesters demand Israel ties be cut |url=https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinian-campus-student-protests-war-cadbf05cf542c08dc3c664431b7a1f4f |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428150514/https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinian-campus-student-protests-war-cadbf05cf542c08dc3c664431b7a1f4f |archive-date=April 28, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Betts-2024">{{Cite news |last1=Betts |first1=Anna |last2=Eadie |first2=Matthew |last3=Bogel-Burroughs |first3=Nicholas |date=2024-04-27 |title=Crackdowns at 4 College Protests Lead to More Than 200 Arrests |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/27/us/northeastern-arizona-state-university-protests-arrests.html |access-date=2024-04-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428143400/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/27/us/northeastern-arizona-state-university-protests-arrests.html |archive-date=April 28, 2024 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>.
22-aprel kuni Sharqiy sohildagi bir qancha universitetlar, jumladan Nyu-York universiteti, Yel universiteti, Emerson kolleji, Massachusets texnologiya instituti (MIT) va Tafts universiteti talabalari kampuslarni egallab oldi. Nyu York va Yel universitetlarida ommaviy ravishda hibsga olish boshlangandan keyin namoyoshchilar tarqatib yuborildi<ref>{{Cite news |last=FitzGerald |first=James |date=2024-04-22 |title=Mass arrests made as US campus protests over Gaza spread |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68873825 |url-status=live |access-date=2024-04-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240423002108/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68873825 |archive-date=April 23, 2024}}</ref>. Keyingi kunlarda AQSH boʻylab norozilik namoyishlari kuchaydi, 40 dan ortiq kampuslarda norozilik lagerlari tashkil etildi<ref name="Marcos-2024">{{Cite news |last=Marcos |first=Coral Murphy |date=April 27, 2024 |title=Columbia University calls for inquiry into leadership as student protests sweep 40 campuses |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/apr/26/pro-palestinian-protests-college-campuses |url-status=live |access-date=April 27, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240426215139/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/apr/26/pro-palestinian-protests-college-campuses |archive-date=April 26, 2024 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref>. 25-aprel kuni Emerson kolleji, Janubiy Kaliforniya universiteti va Texas universitetida<ref>{{Cite news |last=Pelham |first=Lipika |date=2024-04-25 |title=US college protests: Hundreds more arrested across US in Gaza campus protests |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68895250 |url-status=live |access-date=2024-04-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240427005300/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-68895250 |archive-date=April 27, 2024}}</ref> norozilik namoyishlari Yevropa, Avstraliya va Kanadaga tarqalib ketganligi sababli ommaviy hibsga olishlar boshlandi. 27-aprel kuni davom etgan tazyiqlar Vashington, Northeastern, Arizona davlat universiti va Indiana universitetlarida taxminan 275 kishi hibsga olinishiga olib keldi<ref name="Thompson-2024">{{Cite web |last1=Thompson |first1=Carolyn |last2=Beck |first2=Margery |date=2024-04-28 |title=Arrests roil campuses nationwide ahead of graduation as protesters demand Israel ties be cut |url=https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinian-campus-student-protests-war-cadbf05cf542c08dc3c664431b7a1f4f |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428150514/https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinian-campus-student-protests-war-cadbf05cf542c08dc3c664431b7a1f4f |archive-date=April 28, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Betts-2024">{{Cite news |last1=Betts |first1=Anna |last2=Eadie |first2=Matthew |last3=Bogel-Burroughs |first3=Nicholas |date=2024-04-27 |title=Crackdowns at 4 College Protests Lead to More Than 200 Arrests |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/27/us/northeastern-arizona-state-university-protests-arrests.html |access-date=2024-04-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428143400/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/27/us/northeastern-arizona-state-university-protests-arrests.html |archive-date=April 28, 2024 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>.[[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]
[[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]

Emori universitetida<ref name="Andone-20242" /> va Sent-Luisdagi Vashington universitetida hibsga olinganlar orasida bir necha professorlar, universitet xodimlari ham bor edi<ref name="Thompson-20242" />. 28-aprel kuni MIT, Pensilvaniya universiteti va [[Los-Anjelesdagi Kaliforniya universiteti]]da (UCLA) qarshi namoyishlar boʻlib oʻtdi<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mazzei |first=Patricia |date=2024-04-28 |title=As Colleges Weigh Crackdowns on Protests, Questions About Outsiders Linger |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/28/us/college-campus-protests.html |url-status=live |access-date=2024-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429041629/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/28/us/college-campus-protests.html |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>. 30-aprel kuni Kolumbiya universiteti va Nyu-York shahar kollejida 300 ga yaqin namoyishchilar hibsga olindi<ref>{{Cite web |last1=FitzGerald |first1=James |last2=Walsh |first2=Aoife |date=May 1, 2024 |title=Campus protests live: NYC police arrest around 300 at universities in 'massive operation', mayor says |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-us-canada-68924299 |access-date=2024-05-01 |website=BBC News |language=en-gb |archive-date=May 1, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240501155949/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-us-canada-68924299 |url-status=live}}</ref>. 1-may kuni UCLA kampusida 100 dan ortiq namoyishchilar hibsga olindi<ref name=":1" />.
Emori universitetida<ref name="Andone-20242" /> va Sent-Luisdagi Vashington universitetida hibsga olinganlar orasida bir necha professorlar, universitet xodimlari ham bor edi<ref name="Thompson-20242" />. 28-aprel kuni MIT, Pensilvaniya universiteti va [[Los-Anjelesdagi Kaliforniya universiteti]]da (UCLA) qarshi namoyishlar boʻlib oʻtdi<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mazzei |first=Patricia |date=2024-04-28 |title=As Colleges Weigh Crackdowns on Protests, Questions About Outsiders Linger |language=en-US |work=The New York Times [[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/28/us/college-campus-protests.html |url-status=live |access-date=2024-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429041629/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/28/us/college-campus-protests.html |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>. 30-aprel kuni Kolumbiya universiteti va Nyu-York shahar kollejida 300 ga yaqin namoyishchilar hibsga olindi<ref>{{Cite web |last1=FitzGerald |first1=James |last2=Walsh |first2=Aoife |date=May 1, 2024 |title=Campus protests live: NYC police arrest around 300 at universities in 'massive operation', mayor says |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-us-canada-68924299 |access-date=2024-05-01 |website=BBC News |language=en-gb |archive-date=May 1, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240501155949/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-us-canada-68924299 |url-status=live}}</ref>. 1-may kuni UCLA kampusida 100 dan ortiq namoyishchilar hibsga olindi<ref name=":1" />.
[[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]

Ishgʻollar natijasida Kolumbiya universiteti va Kaliforniya davlat politexnika universitetida semestrning qolgan qismidagi oʻqishlar toʻxtatildi<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Egan |first1=Matt |last2=Boyette |first2=Chris |last3=Prokupecz |first3=Shimon |date=2024-04-22 |title=Columbia University main campus classes will be hybrid until semester ends; NYU students, faculty arrested during protests |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/22/business/columbia-tensions-passover-virtual-classes/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240422234932/https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/22/business/columbia-tensions-passover-virtual-classes/index.html |archive-date=April 22, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=CNN Business |language=en}}</ref><ref name="CBS San Francisco-2024">{{Cite web |date=2024-04-26 |title=Cal Poly Humboldt closes campus through end of semester amid pro-Palestinian protests |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/cal-poly-humboldt-closes-campus-through-end-of-semester-amid-protests/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429062147/https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/cal-poly-humboldt-closes-campus-through-end-of-semester-amid-protests/ |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=CBS San Francisco |language=en-US}}</ref>. Kaliforniya, Jorjiya va Texasdagi fakultet aʼzolari tomonidan berilgan ishonchsizlik votumi<ref name="Thompson-20243" /> va Portlend Davlat universiteti Isroil bilan aloqalari tufayli Boeing bilan moliyaviy aloqalarini toʻxtatdi<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2024-04-28 |title=Portland State University says it will pause gifts and grants from Boeing amid campus protests |url=https://edition.cnn.com/business/live-news/university-protests-palestine-04-28-24/h_0fc1f7a6d057e0b65a88003221d8d3b0 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429061742/https://edition.cnn.com/business/live-news/university-protests-palestine-04-28-24/h_0fc1f7a6d057e0b65a88003221d8d3b0 |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>. 200 dan ortiq guruhlar norozilik namoyishlarini qoʻllab-quvvatladi<ref>{{Cite web |last=Suter |first=Tara |date=2024-04-30 |title=Almost 200 progressive organizations voice solidarity with student protesters |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/education/4632475-almost-200-progressive-organizations-voice-solidarity-with-student-protesters/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430192206/https://thehill.com/homenews/education/4632475-almost-200-progressive-organizations-voice-solidarity-with-student-protesters/ |archive-date=April 30, 2024 |access-date=2024-05-01 |website=The Hill |language=en-US}}</ref>. Shuningdek, AQSH senatori, yahudiy Berni Sanders va Kongressning koʻplab ilgʻor aʼzolari qoʻllab-quvvatlashda ishtirok etdi<ref name="Shen-2024">{{Cite web |last1=Shen |first1=Michelle |last2=Beckford |first2=Jalen |date=2024-04-28 |title=Sanders voices support for pro-Palestinian protests as he condemns 'all forms of bigotry' {{!}} CNN Politics |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/28/politics/sanders-university-protest-israel-netanyahu/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429063132/https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/28/politics/sanders-university-protest-israel-netanyahu/index.html |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>. Norozilik namoyishlari prezident Jo Bayden<ref name="Reuters-2024a2" /> va va sobiq prezident Donald Tramp tomonidan tanqid qilindi<ref>https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-heads-wisconsin-michigan-after-being-hit-with-gag-order-fine-2024-05-01/</ref>.AQSh gubernatorlari Ron DeSantis<ref name="Llanos-2024">{{Cite web |last=Llanos |first=Jackie |date=April 22, 2024 |title='The inmates run the asylum:' DeSantis criticizes pro-Palestine protests in college campuses • Florida Phoenix |url=https://floridaphoenix.com/briefs/the-inmates-run-the-asylum-desantis-criticizes-pro-palestine-protests-in-college-campuses/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425050915/https://floridaphoenix.com/briefs/the-inmates-run-the-asylum-desantis-criticizes-pro-palestine-protests-in-college-campuses/ |archive-date=April 25, 2024 |access-date=April 25, 2024 |website=Florida Phoenix |language=en-US}}</ref>, Greg Abbott<ref name="Paul-2024">{{Cite news |last=Paul |first=Kari |date=April 25, 2024 |title=Fox journalist among dozens arrested at Texas university as protests swell |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/apr/24/university-of-texas-austin-campus-protest |url-status=live |access-date=April 25, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425012308/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/apr/24/university-of-texas-austin-campus-protest |archive-date=April 25, 2024 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref name="Snyder-2024">{{Cite web |last1=Snyder |first1=Susan |last2=Lubrano |first2=Alfred |date=April 25, 2024 |title=Here's what to know about the student protests over Gaza on campuses in Philly and across the U.S. |url=https://www.inquirer.com/news/pro-palestinian-protests-college-campuses-penn-swarthmore-princeton-explained-20240425.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425215503/https://www.inquirer.com/news/pro-palestinian-protests-college-campuses-penn-swarthmore-princeton-explained-20240425.html |archive-date=April 25, 2024 |access-date=April 26, 2024 |website=Philadelphia Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> va Isroil Bosh vaziri Benyamin Netanyaxu<ref name="Mpoke Bigg-2024">{{Cite web |last=Mpoke Bigg |first=Matthew |date=April 24, 2024 |title=Netanyahu Calls Student Protests Antisemitic and Says They Must Be Quelled |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/24/us/netanyahu-israel-us-college-protests.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240424232746/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/24/us/netanyahu-israel-us-college-protests.html |archive-date=April 24, 2024 |access-date=April 24, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> — yahudiy talabalarning namoyishlari norozilik emasligini taʼkidlagan boʻlsalar ham, ularning barchasi antisemitizm deb atadi<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |date=2024-04-25 |title=Jewish student protesters say Columbia's pro-Palestine protests aren't antisemitic |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/columbia-protests-jewish-students-antisemitism-b2534817.html |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref>. Politsiyaning noroziliklarga munosabati AQSh Kongressi vakili Aleksandriya Okasio-Kortez va Texas demokratlari tomonidan ham tanqid qilindi<ref name="Murgatroyd-2024">{{Cite web |last=Murgatroyd |first=Laura |date=2024-04-24 |title=Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez hits out at Columbia for calling police on pro-Palestine protesters |url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/alexandria-ocasio-cortez-hits-columbia-100010281.html |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240426211200/https://www.yahoo.com/news/alexandria-ocasio-cortez-hits-columbia-100010281.html |archive-date=April 26, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-26 |website= |publisher=The Telegraph |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="Bedigan-2024">{{Cite web |last=Bedigan |first=Mike |date=April 26, 2024 |title=Backlash against Texas governor after troopers on horseback tackle Gaza protesters |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/protests-palestine-texas-austin-arrests-b2535097.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240426023724/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/protests-palestine-texas-austin-arrests-b2535097.html |archive-date=April 26, 2024 |access-date=April 26, 2024 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref>.
Ishgʻollar natijasida Kolumbiya universiteti va Kaliforniya davlat politexnika universitetida semestrning qolgan qismidagi oʻqishlar toʻxtatildi<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Egan |first1=Matt |last2=Boyette |first2=Chris |last3=Prokupecz |first3=Shimon |date=2024-04-22 |title=Columbia University main campus classes will be hybrid until semester ends; NYU students, faculty arrested during protests |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/22/business/columbia-tensions-passover-virtual-classes/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240422234932/https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/22/business/columbia-tensions-passover-virtual-classes/index.html |archive-date=April 22, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=CNN Business |language=en}}</ref><ref name="CBS San Francisco-2024">{{Cite web |date=2024-04-26 |title=Cal Poly Humboldt closes campus through end of semester amid pro-Palestinian protests |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/cal-poly-humboldt-closes-campus-through-end-of-semester-amid-protests/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429062147/https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/cal-poly-humboldt-closes-campus-through-end-of-semester-amid-protests/ |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=CBS San Francisco |language=en-US}}</ref>. Kaliforniya, Jorjiya va Texasdagi fakultet aʼzolari tomonidan berilgan ishonchsizlik votumi<ref name="Thompson-20243" /> va Portlend Davlat universiteti Isroil bilan aloqalari tufayli Boeing bilan moliyaviy aloqalarini toʻxtatdi<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2024-04-28 |title=Portland State University says it will pause gifts and grants from Boeing amid campus protests |url=https://edition.cnn.com/business/live-news/university-protests-palestine-04-28-24/h_0fc1f7a6d057e0b65a88003221d8d3b0 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429061742/https://edition.cnn.com/business/live-news/university-protests-palestine-04-28-24/h_0fc1f7a6d057e0b65a88003221d8d3b0 |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>. 200 dan ortiq guruhlar norozilik namoyishlarini qoʻllab-quvvatladi<ref>{{Cite web |last=Suter |first=Tara |date=2024-04-30 |title=Almost 200 progressive organizations voice solidarity with student protesters |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/education/4632475-almost-200-progressive-organizations-voice-solidarity-with-student-protesters/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430192206/https://thehill.com/homenews/education/4632475-almost-200-progressive-organizations-voice-solidarity-with-student-protesters/ |archive-date=April 30, 2024 |access-date=2024-05-01 |website=The Hill |language=en-US}}</ref>. Shuningdek, AQSH senatori, yahudiy Berni Sanders va Kongressning koʻplab ilgʻor aʼzolari qoʻllab-quvvatlashda ishtirok etdi<ref name="Shen-2024">{{Cite web |last1=Shen |first1=Michelle |last2=Beckford |first2=Jalen |date=2024-04-28 |title=Sanders voices support for pro-Palestinian protests as he condemns 'all forms of bigotry' {{!}} CNN Politics |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/28/politics/sanders-university-protest-israel-netanyahu/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429063132/https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/28/politics/sanders-university-protest-israel-netanyahu/index.html |archive-date=April 29, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-28 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>. Norozilik namoyishlari prezident Jo Bayden<ref name="Reuters-2024a2" /> va va sobiq prezident Donald Tramp tomonidan tanqid qilindi<ref>https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-heads-wisconsin-michigan-after-being-hit-with-gag-order-fine-2024-05-01/</ref>.AQSh gubernatorlari Ron DeSantis<ref name="Llanos-2024">{{Cite web |last=Llanos |first=Jackie |date=April 22, 2024 |title='The inmates run the asylum:' DeSantis criticizes pro-Palestine protests in college campuses • Florida Phoenix |url=https://floridaphoenix.com/briefs/the-inmates-run-the-asylum-desantis-criticizes-pro-palestine-protests-in-college-campuses/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425050915/https://floridaphoenix.com/briefs/the-inmates-run-the-asylum-desantis-criticizes-pro-palestine-protests-in-college-campuses/ |archive-date=April 25, 2024 |access-date=April 25, 2024 |website=Florida Phoenix |language=en-US}}</ref>, Greg Abbott<ref name="Paul-2024">{{Cite news |last=Paul |first=Kari |date=April 25, 2024 |title=Fox journalist among dozens arrested at Texas university as protests swell |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/apr/24/university-of-texas-austin-campus-protest |url-status=live |access-date=April 25, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425012308/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/apr/24/university-of-texas-austin-campus-protest |archive-date=April 25, 2024 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref name="Snyder-2024">{{Cite web |last1=Snyder |first1=Susan |last2=Lubrano |first2=Alfred |date=April 25, 2024 |title=Here's what to know about the student protests over Gaza on campuses in Philly and across the U.S. |url=https://www.inquirer.com/news/pro-palestinian-protests-college-campuses-penn-swarthmore-princeton-explained-20240425.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425215503/https://www.inquirer.com/news/pro-palestinian-protests-college-campuses-penn-swarthmore-princeton-explained-
[[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]
20240425.html |archive-date=April 25, 2024 |access-date=April 26, 2024 |website=Philadelphia Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> va Isroil Bosh vaziri Benyamin Netanyaxu<ref name="Mpoke Bigg-2024">{{Cite web |last=Mpoke Bigg |first=Matthew |date=April 24, 2024 |title=Netanyahu Calls Student Protests Antisemitic and Says They Must Be Quelled |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/24/us/netanyahu-israel-us-college-protests.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240424232746/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/24/us/netanyahu-israel-us-college-protests.html |archive-date=April 24, 2024 |access-date=April 24, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> — yahudiy talabalarning namoyishlari norozilik emasligini taʼkidlagan boʻlsalar ham, ularning barchasi antisemitizm deb atadi<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |date=2024-04-25 |title=Jewish student protesters say Columbia's pro-Palestine protests aren't antisemitic |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/columbia-protests-jewish-students-antisemitism-b2534817.html |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref>. Politsiyaning noroziliklarga munosabati AQSh Kongressi vakili Aleksandriya Okasio-Kortez va Texas demokratlari tomonidan ham tanqid qilindi<ref name="Murgatroyd-2024">{{Cite web |last=Murgatroyd |first=Laura |date=2024-04-24 |title=Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez hits out at Columbia for calling police on pro-Palestine protesters |url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/alexandria-ocasio-cortez-hits-columbia-100010281.html |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240426211200/https://www.yahoo.com/news/alexandria-ocasio-cortez-hits-columbia-100010281.html |archive-date=April 26, 2024 |access-date=2024-04-26 |website= |publisher=The Telegraph |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="Bedigan-2024">{{Cite web |last=Bedigan |first=Mike |date=April 26, 2024 |title=Backlash against Texas governor after troopers on horseback tackle Gaza protesters |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/protests-palestine-texas-austin-arrests-b2535097.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240426023724/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/protests-palestine-texas-austin-arrests-b2535097.html |archive-date=April 26, 2024 |access-date=April 26, 2024 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref>.
[[File:Flag of Israel.svg]][[File:Flag of Israel.svg]]

== Manbalar ==
== Manbalar ==
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3-May 2024, 01:48 dagi koʻrinishi

AQSh universitet kampuslarida Isroil-Hamas urushi namoyishlari — Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlarining bir nechta universitet kampuslarida Isroilning Gʻazoga bostirib kirishiga qarshi namoyishlardir. Falastin tarafdorlarining noroziliklari 2024-yil 17-aprelda AQShda boshlanib, boshqa mamlakatlarga tarqaldi. Voqealar Kolumbiya universiteti kampusida sionistlarga qarshi guruhlarni ommaviy hibsga olishlardan soʻng boshlandi. Namoyishchilar falastinliklarni genotsid qilgani uchun Isroildan investitsiyalarni olib tashlashni talab qildilar[1][2]. 2-may holatiga koʻra, AQShning 30 dan ortiq kampuslarida 1700 dan ortiq namoyishchilar[3], jumladan professor-oʻqituvchilar[4] hibsga olindi[5]. Universitetlar bir qancha talabalarni oʻqishini toʻxtatib qoʻydi, baʼzilarini oʻqishdan chetlatdi[6][7]. Norozilik namoyishlarining talablari orasida Isroil va unga aloqador tashkilotlar bilan moliyaviy aloqalarni uzish, moliyaviy aloqalar boʻyicha shaffoflik va namoyishchilarga amnistiya eʼlon qilinishi kiradi[8][9]. 22-aprel kuni Sharqiy sohildagi bir qancha universitetlar, jumladan Nyu-York universiteti, Yel universiteti, Emerson kolleji, Massachusets texnologiya instituti (MIT) va Tafts universiteti talabalari kampuslarni egallab oldi. Nyu York va Yel universitetlarida ommaviy ravishda hibsga olish boshlangandan keyin namoyoshchilar tarqatib yuborildi[10]. Keyingi kunlarda AQSH boʻylab norozilik namoyishlari kuchaydi, 40 dan ortiq kampuslarda norozilik lagerlari tashkil etildi[11]. 25-aprel kuni Emerson kolleji, Janubiy Kaliforniya universiteti va Texas universitetida[12] norozilik namoyishlari Yevropa, Avstraliya va Kanadaga tarqalib ketganligi sababli ommaviy hibsga olishlar boshlandi. 27-aprel kuni davom etgan tazyiqlar Vashington, Northeastern, Arizona davlat universiti va Indiana universitetlarida taxminan 275 kishi hibsga olinishiga olib keldi[13][14]. Emori universitetida[15] va Sent-Luisdagi Vashington universitetida hibsga olinganlar orasida bir necha professorlar, universitet xodimlari ham bor edi[16]. 28-aprel kuni MIT, Pensilvaniya universiteti va Los-Anjelesdagi Kaliforniya universitetida (UCLA) qarshi namoyishlar boʻlib oʻtdi[17]. 30-aprel kuni Kolumbiya universiteti va Nyu-York shahar kollejida 300 ga yaqin namoyishchilar hibsga olindi[18]. 1-may kuni UCLA kampusida 100 dan ortiq namoyishchilar hibsga olindi[19]. Ishgʻollar natijasida Kolumbiya universiteti va Kaliforniya davlat politexnika universitetida semestrning qolgan qismidagi oʻqishlar toʻxtatildi[20][21]. Kaliforniya, Jorjiya va Texasdagi fakultet aʼzolari tomonidan berilgan ishonchsizlik votumi[22] va Portlend Davlat universiteti Isroil bilan aloqalari tufayli Boeing bilan moliyaviy aloqalarini toʻxtatdi[23]. 200 dan ortiq guruhlar norozilik namoyishlarini qoʻllab-quvvatladi[24]. Shuningdek, AQSH senatori, yahudiy Berni Sanders va Kongressning koʻplab ilgʻor aʼzolari qoʻllab-quvvatlashda ishtirok etdi[25]. Norozilik namoyishlari prezident Jo Bayden[26] va va sobiq prezident Donald Tramp tomonidan tanqid qilindi[27].AQSh gubernatorlari Ron DeSantis[28], Greg Abbott[29][30] va Isroil Bosh vaziri Benyamin Netanyaxu[31] — yahudiy talabalarning namoyishlari norozilik emasligini taʼkidlagan boʻlsalar ham, ularning barchasi antisemitizm deb atadi[32]. Politsiyaning noroziliklarga munosabati AQSh Kongressi vakili Aleksandriya Okasio-Kortez va Texas demokratlari tomonidan ham tanqid qilindi[33][34].

Manbalar

  1. ↑ „US college protests: Who are the student groups and others involved“. Reuters (2024-yil 30-aprel). Qaraldi: 2024-yil 30-aprel. „Among the lead student groups in the coalition are the Columbia chapters of Jewish Voice for Peace and Students for Justice in Palestine. The two decades-old anti-Zionism advocacy groups that protest Israel's military occupation have chapters across the country that have been key to protests on other campuses.“.
  2. ↑ Rosman, Katherine. „Universities Face an Urgent Question: What Makes a Protest Antisemitic? “ (en-US). The New York Times (2024-yil 29-aprel). 2024-yil 29-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 29-aprel. „Pro-Palestinian student activists say their movement is anti-Zionist but not antisemitic.“.
  3. ↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named WaPo-Arrests
  4. ↑ „Mapping pro-Palestine college campus protests around the world“ (en). Al Jazeera (2024-yil 29-aprel). 2024-yil 1-mayda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 29-aprel.
  5. ↑ , arxivsana= parametri ham koʻrsatilishi zarur. „Map: Where university protesters have been arrested across the US“ (en). CNN (2024-yil 29-aprel). 2024-yil 30-aprelda asl nusxadan [ arxivlangan]. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 30-aprel.
  6. ↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Al Jazeera-2024c2
  7. ↑ Andone, Dakin „How universities are cracking down on a swell of tension months into student protests over Israel's bombardment of Gaza“ (en). CNN (2024-yil 28-aprel). 2024-yil 29-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 28-aprel.
  8. ↑ Levison, Jake „Why are university students protesting in the US?“ (en). Sky News (2024-yil 26-aprel). 2024-yil 28-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 28-aprel.
  9. ↑ „What is behind US college protests over Israel-Gaza war?“. Reuters (2024-yil 25-aprel). 2024-yil 24-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 25-aprel.
  10. ↑ FitzGerald, James. „Mass arrests made as US campus protests over Gaza spread“ (en-GB). BBC News (2024-yil 22-aprel). 2024-yil 23-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 28-aprel.
  11. ↑ Marcos, Coral Murphy. „Columbia University calls for inquiry into leadership as student protests sweep 40 campuses“ (en-GB). The Guardian (2024-yil 27-aprel). 2024-yil 26-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 27-aprel.
  12. ↑ Pelham, Lipika. „US college protests: Hundreds more arrested across US in Gaza campus protests“ (en-GB). BBC News (2024-yil 25-aprel). 2024-yil 27-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 28-aprel.
  13. ↑ Thompson, Carolyn; Beck, Margery „Arrests roil campuses nationwide ahead of graduation as protesters demand Israel ties be cut“ (en). AP News (2024-yil 28-aprel). 2024-yil 28-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 29-aprel.
  14. ↑ Betts, Anna; Eadie, Matthew; Bogel-Burroughs, Nicholas. „Crackdowns at 4 College Protests Lead to More Than 200 Arrests“ (en-US). The New York Times (2024-yil 27-aprel). 2024-yil 28-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 28-aprel.
  15. ↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Andone-20242
  16. ↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Thompson-20242
  17. ↑ Mazzei, Patricia. „As Colleges Weigh Crackdowns on Protests, Questions About Outsiders Linger“ (en-US). The New York Times  (2024-yil 28-aprel). 2024-yil 29-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 29-aprel.
  18. ↑ FitzGerald, James; Walsh, Aoife „Campus protests live: NYC police arrest around 300 at universities in 'massive operation', mayor says“ (en-gb). BBC News (2024-yil 1-may). 2024-yil 1-mayda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 1-may.
  19. ↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :1
  20. ↑ Egan, Matt; Boyette, Chris; Prokupecz, Shimon „Columbia University main campus classes will be hybrid until semester ends; NYU students, faculty arrested during protests“ (en). CNN Business (2024-yil 22-aprel). 2024-yil 22-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 28-aprel.
  21. ↑ „Cal Poly Humboldt closes campus through end of semester amid pro-Palestinian protests“ (en-US). CBS San Francisco (2024-yil 26-aprel). 2024-yil 29-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 28-aprel.
  22. ↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Thompson-20243
  23. ↑ „Portland State University says it will pause gifts and grants from Boeing amid campus protests“ (en). CNN (2024-yil 28-aprel). 2024-yil 29-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 29-aprel.
  24. ↑ Suter, Tara „Almost 200 progressive organizations voice solidarity with student protesters“ (en-US). The Hill (2024-yil 30-aprel). 2024-yil 30-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 1-may.
  25. ↑ Shen, Michelle; Beckford, Jalen „Sanders voices support for pro-Palestinian protests as he condemns 'all forms of bigotry' | CNN Politics“ (en). CNN (2024-yil 28-aprel). 2024-yil 29-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 28-aprel.
  26. ↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Reuters-2024a2
  27. ↑ https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-heads-wisconsin-michigan-after-being-hit-with-gag-order-fine-2024-05-01/
  28. ↑ Llanos, Jackie „'The inmates run the asylum:' DeSantis criticizes pro-Palestine protests in college campuses • Florida Phoenix“ (en-US). Florida Phoenix (2024-yil 22-aprel). 2024-yil 25-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 25-aprel.
  29. ↑ Paul, Kari. „Fox journalist among dozens arrested at Texas university as protests swell“ (en-GB). The Guardian (2024-yil 25-aprel). 2024-yil 25-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 25-aprel.
  30. ↑ Snyder, Susan; Lubrano, Alfred „Here's what to know about the student protests over Gaza on campuses in Philly and across the U.S.“ (en). Philadelphia Inquirer (2024-yil 25-aprel). 2024-yil 25-aprelda asl nusxadan [https://web.archive.org/web/20240425215503/https://www.inquirer.com/news/pro-palestinian-protests-college-campuses-penn-swarthmore-princeton-explained- 20240425.html arxivlangan]. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 26-aprel.
  31. ↑ Mpoke Bigg, Matthew „Netanyahu Calls Student Protests Antisemitic and Says They Must Be Quelled“. The New York Times (2024-yil 24-aprel). 2024-yil 24-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 24-aprel.
  32. ↑ „Jewish student protesters say Columbia's pro-Palestine protests aren't antisemitic“ (en). The Independent (2024-yil 25-aprel). Qaraldi: 2024-yil 29-aprel.
  33. ↑ Murgatroyd, Laura „Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez hits out at Columbia for calling police on pro-Palestine protesters“ (en-US). The Telegraph (2024-yil 24-aprel). 2024-yil 26-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 26-aprel.
  34. ↑ Bedigan, Mike „Backlash against Texas governor after troopers on horseback tackle Gaza protesters“ (en). The Independent (2024-yil 26-aprel). 2024-yil 26-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2024-yil 26-aprel. 
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